Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
1492
1492

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of 1492 is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for 1492
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WE sailed for two days east by south.
But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.
Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.
We held on.
There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

1492

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of 1492 is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WE sailed for two days east by south.
/wiː seɪld fɔːr tuː deɪz iːst baɪ saʊθ/
Line 2
But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.
Line 3
Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.
/ded wɪndz dɪˈleɪd ʌs ðə siː rɪdʒd klaʊdz ˈblɑːtəd aʊt ðə bluː/
Line 4
We held on.
/wiː held ɑːn/
Line 5
There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.
/ðer wɑːz ə ɡreɪt keɪp wɪtʃ wiː kɔːld keɪp ˈkjuːbə/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blotted verb US /ˈblɑːtəd/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading “Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.”

cape noun US /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading “There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.”

Cuba noun US /ˈkjuːbə/

a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba

From this reading “There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.”

delayed adjective US /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading “Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.”

perfection noun US /pərˈfekʃən/

the state of being without a flaw or defect

From this reading “But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.”

ridged adjective US /rɪdʒd/

having a ridge or shaped like a ridge or suggesting the keel of a ship

From this reading “Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.”

sailed verb US /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading “WE sailed for two days east by south.”

winds noun US /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading “Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

blottedverbUS /ˈblɑːtəd/

inflected form of “blot” — dry (ink) with blotting paper

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading WE sailed for two days east by south.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.

capenounUS /keɪp/

a strip of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

CubanounUS /ˈkjuːbə/

a communist state in the Caribbean on the island of Cuba

From this reading There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading WE sailed for two days east by south.

DeadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading WE sailed for two days east by south.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading WE sailed for two days east by south.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading We held on.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We held on.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

Palos

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

perfectionnounUS /pərˈfekʃən/

the state of being without a flaw or defect

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

ridgedadjectiveUS /rɪdʒd/

having a ridge or shaped like a ridge or suggesting the keel of a ship

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading WE sailed for two days east by south.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading WE sailed for two days east by south.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading WE sailed for two days east by south.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WE sailed for two days east by south.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading But the weather that had been perfection for long and long again from Palos, now was changed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was a great cape which we called Cape Cuba.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Dead winds delayed us, the sea ridged, clouds blotted out the blue.

Chapter 18 of 1492 by Mary Johnston holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of 1492 contain?

Chapter 18 holds 147 sentences of 1492, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of 1492 by Mary Johnston exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of 1492?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 1492

Common questions about reading 1492 by Mary Johnston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of 1492?

Yes. All 7464 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1692 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 1492 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1692, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 1492 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1493 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read 1492 section by section

How to work through 1492 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of 1492 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in 1492

Words and structures a reader meets early in 1492, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 1492; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Palos
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 1492; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jayme
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 1492; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Marchena
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 1492; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.