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1851
1851

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of 1851 is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for 1851
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?
Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.
But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”
_The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”
The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

1851

Chapter XXII

Chapter 22 of 1851 is here in full — 65 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?
Line 2
Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.
Line 3
But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”
Line 4
_The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”
Line 5
The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dangers noun US /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading “But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.””

dearer adjective US /ˈdɪrər/

comparative of “dear” — dearly loved

From this reading “Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.”

hast auxiliary verb US /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading “Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.”

patience noun US /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading “The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.”

Sailor noun US /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading “_The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.””

sufficiently adverb US /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading “The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.”

wearing noun US /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading “But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.””

Wimbledon noun US /ˈwɪmbəldən/

a suburb of London and the headquarters of the club where annual international tennis championships are played on grass courts

From this reading “The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

aw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

Cursty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

deareradjectiveUS /ˈdɪrər/

comparative of “dear” — dearly loved

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

frae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

happen'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

hastauxiliary verbUS /hæst/

an old form of “have”, used with “thou”

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

Jobby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

Lad's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

muttons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

neet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

noughtnoun

a mathematical element that when added to another number yields the same number

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

patiencenounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

ReturnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

return'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

sae

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

safeadjectiveUS /seɪf/

free from danger or the risk of harm

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

SailornounUS /ˈseɪlər/

any member of a ship's crew

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

Sandboys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

SinnounUS /sɪn/

estrangement from god

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

that's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

Thou'rt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Thou’rt dearer to thy mother’s heart Sin’ thou hast been sae far.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading “And is it thee, my Jobby lad— And safe return’d frae war?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _The Sailor Lad’s Return._ WE must now return to our poor lost muttons, “Mr. and Mrs. Sandboys, their son and daughter.”

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

weel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But tell me aw that’s happen’d thee, The neet is wearing fast; There’s nought I like sae weel to hear, As dangers that are past.”

WimbledonnounUS /ˈwɪmbəldən/

a suburb of London and the headquarters of the club where annual international tennis championships are played on grass courts

From this reading The journey of Master Jobby to Wimbledon and back was sufficiently long to try the patience of poor Mrs. Cursty.

Chapter 22 of 1851 by Henry Mayhew holds 65 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of 1851 contain?

Chapter 22 holds 65 sentences of 1851, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of 1851 by Henry Mayhew exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 65 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of 1851?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 1851

Common questions about reading 1851 by Henry Mayhew on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of 1851?

Yes. All 2985 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #65234 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 1851 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #65234, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 1851 take to read?

About 248 minutes of reading across 597 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read 1851 section by section

How to work through 1851 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of 1851 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in 1851

Words and structures a reader meets early in 1851, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nichol
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 1851; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cracks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 1851; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Smiddy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 1851; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fodder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 1851; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.