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54-40 or Fight
54-40 or Fight

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of 54-40 or Fight is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for 54-40 or Fight
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.
--_Shakespeare_.
My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.
Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.
In truth, I was weary.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

54-40 or Fight

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of 54-40 or Fight is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.
Line 2
--_Shakespeare_.
/ˈʃeɪkspiːr/
Line 3
My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.
/maɪ tʃiːf pleɪd hɪz ɡeɪm ʌv tʃes ˈkoʊldli məˈθɑːdɪkəli ənd wɪð skɪl jet ə ɡeɪm ʌv tʃes ɪz nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz ʌv ˈɪntrəst tuː ðə ˈspekteɪtər huː dʌz nɑːt noʊ ˈevəri muːv/
Line 4
Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.
/liːst ʌv ɔːl dʌz ɪt ˈɪntrəst wʌn huː fiːlz hɪmˈself bʌt ə pɔːn piːs ɑːn ðə bɔːrd ənd pɑːrt ʌv ə plæn ɪn huːz dərˈekʃən hiː hæz ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː seɪ/
Line 5
In truth, I was weary.
/ɪn truːθ aɪ wɑːz ˈwɪri/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chess noun US /tʃes/

weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat

From this reading “My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.”

coldly adverb US /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading “My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.”

feels noun US /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading “Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.”

merit noun US /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading “BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.”

methodically adverb US /məˈθɑːdɪkəli/

in a methodical manner

From this reading “My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.”

pawn noun US /pɔːn/

an article deposited as security

From this reading “Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.”

Shakespeare noun US /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

spectator noun US /ˈspekteɪtər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading “My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

BUTconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

chessnounUS /tʃes/

weedy annual native to Europe but widely distributed as a weed especially in wheat

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

coldlyadverbUS /ˈkoʊldli/

lacking warmth of feeling; in a cold, unemotional manner

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In truth, I was weary.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

LeastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

methodicallyadverbUS /məˈθɑːdɪkəli/

in a methodical manner

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

pawnnounUS /pɔːn/

an article deposited as security

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

purchaseth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

ShakespearenounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːr/

English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading --_Shakespeare_.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

simplenessnoun

a lack of penetration or subtlety

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

skillnounUS /skɪl/

an ability that has been acquired by training

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

spectatornounUS /ˈspekteɪtər/

a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

turnsnounUS /tɜːrnz/

plural of “turn” — a circular segment of a curve

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

virtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In truth, I was weary.

wearyverbUS /ˈwɪri/

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress

From this reading In truth, I was weary.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Least of all does it interest one who feels himself but a pawn piece on the board and part of a plan in whose direction he has nothing to say.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading My chief played his game of chess coldly, methodically, and with skill; yet a game of chess is not always of interest to the spectator who does not know every move.

WOMANnounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

YETconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading BUT YET A WOMAN Woman turns every man the wrong side out, And never gives to truth and virtue that Which simpleness and merit purchaseth.

Chapter 21 of 54-40 or Fight by Emerson Hough holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of 54-40 or Fight contain?

Chapter 21 holds 142 sentences of 54-40 or Fight, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of 54-40 or Fight by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of 54-40 or Fight?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading 54-40 or Fight

Common questions about reading 54-40 or Fight by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of 54-40 or Fight?

Yes. All 6480 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14355 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of 54-40 or Fight is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14355, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does 54-40 or Fight take to read?

About 540 minutes of reading across 1296 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read 54-40 or Fight section by section

How to work through 54-40 or Fight section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of 54-40 or Fight to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in 54-40 or Fight

Words and structures a reader meets early in 54-40 or Fight, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Climes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 54-40 or Fight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 54-40 or Fight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 54-40 or Fight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Genius
A word that appears in the opening chapter of 54-40 or Fight; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.