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A backwoods princess
A backwoods princess

Chapter XX · Besieged

Chapter XX of A backwoods princess, “Besieged,” is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A backwoods princess
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.
After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.
Apparently all was peace and good-fellowship in that camp.
The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.
This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A backwoods princess

Chapter XX · Besieged

Chapter XX of A backwoods princess, “Besieged,” is here in full — 236 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.
Line 2
After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.
Line 3
Apparently all was peace and good-fellowship in that camp.
Line 4
The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.
Line 5
This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attitudes noun US /ˈætətuːdz/

plural of “attitude” — a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading “The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.”

Crees noun US /kriːz/

plural of “cree” — a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada

From this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

elegant adjective US /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

hearty adjective US /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading “The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.”

meadow noun US /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

pitched adjective US /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

scornful adjective US /ˈskɔːrnfəl/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading ““This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.”

trim verb US /trɪm/

remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size

From this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

short distance adjective + noun

In this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

hearty laughter adjective + noun

In this reading “The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.”

green silk noun + noun

In this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

After supper preposition + noun

In this reading “After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.”

pale green adjective + noun

In this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

in the meadow preposition + article + noun counted as “in … meadow”

In this reading “A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Apparently all was peace and good-fellowship in that camp.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

ApparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Apparently all was peace and good-fellowship in that camp.

attitudesnounUS /ˈætətuːdz/

plural of “attitude” — a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

benefitnounUS /ˈbenəfɪt/

financial assistance in time of need

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Apparently all was peace and good-fellowship in that camp.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

CreesnounUS /kriːz/

plural of “cree” — a member of an Algonquian people living in central Canada

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

elegantadjectiveUS /ˈeləɡənt/

refined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

Gault

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

good-fellowship

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Apparently all was peace and good-fellowship in that camp.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

heartyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrti/

showing warm and heartfelt friendliness

From this reading The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

Loseis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

meadownounUS /ˈmedoʊ/

a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Apparently all was peace and good-fellowship in that camp.

pitchedadjectiveUS /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

scornfuladjectiveUS /ˈskɔːrnfəl/

expressing extreme contempt

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

silknounUS /sɪlk/

a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

story-telling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading The attitudes of the men suggested story-telling, and hearty laughter.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

tentnounUS /tent/

a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Apparently all was peace and good-fellowship in that camp.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading After supper they could see Gault seated in the place of honor beside the fire, surrounded by his men.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

trimverbUS /trɪm/

remove the edges from and cut down to the desired size

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A little tent of pale green silk, trim and elegant, was pitched for Gault in the meadow below, a short distance from the big fire built by the Crees.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “This is for our benefit,” said Loseis with a scornful smile.

Chapter 20 of A backwoods princess by Hulbert Footner holds 236 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of A backwoods princess contain?

Chapter 20 holds 236 sentences of A backwoods princess, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of A backwoods princess by Hulbert Footner exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 236 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of A backwoods princess?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A backwoods princess

Common questions about reading A backwoods princess by Hulbert Footner on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A backwoods princess?

Yes. All 7211 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69702 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A backwoods princess is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69702, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A backwoods princess take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1443 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A backwoods princess section by section

How to work through A backwoods princess section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of A backwoods princess to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A backwoods princess

Words and structures a reader meets early in A backwoods princess, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Backwoods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A backwoods princess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Princess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A backwoods princess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madame
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A backwoods princess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Storey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A backwoods princess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.