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A Bayard From Bengal
A Bayard From Bengal

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of A Bayard From Bengal is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.
_Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.
But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."
H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!
Oh, Potentate!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Bayard From Bengal

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of A Bayard From Bengal is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.
Line 2
_Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.
/laɪnz tuː ˈɔːrdər baɪ ə jʌŋ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ frend huː swerz ðeɪ ɑːr ərˈɪdʒənəl/
Line 3
But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."
/bʌt aɪ rɪˈɡɑːrd ðem æz æn ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs ˈpleɪdʒərɪzəm frʌm ˈpoʊət jʌŋz ˈjuːlədʒi ʌv ə ˈkʌntri ˈseməteri/
Line 4
H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!
/eɪtʃ biː dʒeɪ ɪt ɪz ə ɡeɪn ə ˈpreʃəs let miː ɡeɪn let miː ɡeɪn/
Line 5
Oh, Potentate!
/oʊ ˈpoʊtənteɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drab adjective US /dræb/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading “THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.”

Eulogy noun US /ˈjuːlədʒi/

a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently

From this reading “But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."”

hansom noun US /ˈhænsəm/

a two-wheeled horse-drawn covered carriage with the driver's seat above and behind the passengers

From this reading “THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.”

plagiarism noun US /ˈpleɪdʒərɪzəm/

a piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work

From this reading “But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."”

Potentate noun US /ˈpoʊtənteɪt/

a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading “Oh, Potentate!”

sheen noun US /ʃiːn/

the visual property of something that shines with reflected light

From this reading “THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.”

swears verb US /swerz/

third-person singular of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading “_Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.”

Young's noun US /jʌŋz/

possessive form of “young” — any immature animal

From this reading “But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hansom cab noun + noun

a two-wheeled horse-drawn covered carriage with the driver's seat above and behind the passengers

In this reading “THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!

blushverbUS /blʌʃ/

turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

cabnounUS /kæb/

a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

CemeterynounUS /ˈseməteri/

a tract of land used for burials

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

coalnounUS /koʊl/

fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

CountrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

DARKnounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

drabadjectiveUS /dræb/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

dyedadjectiveUS /daɪd/

(used of color) artificially produced; not natural

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

EulogynounUS /ˈjuːlədʒi/

a formal expression of praise for someone who has died recently

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

flyer's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

FulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!

hansomnounUS /ˈhænsəm/

a two-wheeled horse-drawn covered carriage with the driver's seat above and behind the passengers

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

HORSEnounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!

LinesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!

milkiest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh, Potentate!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

originaladjectiveUS /ərˈɪdʒənəl/

preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

plagiarismnounUS /ˈpleɪdʒərɪzəm/

a piece of writing that has been copied from someone else and is presented as being your own work

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

PoetnounUS /ˈpoʊət/

a writer of poems (the term is usually reserved for writers of good poetry)

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

PotentatenounUS /ˈpoʊtənteɪt/

a ruler who is unconstrained by law

From this reading Oh, Potentate!

preciousadjectiveUS /ˈpreʃəs/

characterized by feeling or showing fond affection for

From this reading H. B. J._ It is a gain, a precious, let me gain! let me gain!

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

sheennounUS /ʃiːn/

the visual property of something that shines with reflected light

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

swearsverbUS /swerz/

third-person singular of “swear” — utter obscenities or profanities

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

swiftnessnounUS /ˈswɪftnəs/

a rate (usually rapid) at which something happens

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

unconsciousadjectiveUS /ˌʌnˈkɑːnʃəs/

not conscious; lacking awareness and the capacity for sensory perception as if asleep or dead

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

unfathomedadjective

situated at or extending to great depth; too deep to have been sounded or plumbed

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

unseenadjectiveUS /ənˈsiːn/

not seen or perceived

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

wastenounUS /weɪst/

any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE DARK HORSE Full many a mare with coat of milkiest sheen, Is dyed in dark unfathomed coal mines drab; Full many a flyer's born to blush unseen, And waste her swiftness on a hansom cab.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading _Lines to order by a young English friend, who swears they are original.

Young'snounUS /jʌŋz/

possessive form of “young” — any immature animal

From this reading But I regard them as an unconscious plagiarism from Poet Young's "Eulogy of a Country Cemetery."

Chapter 10 of A Bayard From Bengal by F. Anstey holds 35 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of A Bayard From Bengal contain?

Chapter 10 holds 35 sentences of A Bayard From Bengal, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of A Bayard From Bengal by F. Anstey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 35 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of A Bayard From Bengal?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Bayard From Bengal

Common questions about reading A Bayard From Bengal by F. Anstey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Bayard From Bengal?

Yes. All 743 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36703 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Bayard From Bengal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36703, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Bayard From Bengal take to read?

About 61 minutes of reading across 149 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Bayard From Bengal section by section

How to work through A Bayard From Bengal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 15 chapters of A Bayard From Bengal to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Bayard From Bengal

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Bayard From Bengal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Bayard From Bengal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Account
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Bayard From Bengal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Magnificent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Bayard From Bengal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spanking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Bayard From Bengal; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.