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A bird of passage
A bird of passage

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of A bird of passage is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PROOF POSITIVE.
"About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."
_Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?
'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."
_Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A bird of passage

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of A bird of passage is here in full — 110 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PROOF POSITIVE.
/pruːf ˈpɑːzətɪv/
Line 2
"About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."
Line 3
_Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?
Line 4
'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."
Line 5
_Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.
/ˈhæmlət ɪt wɪl nɑːt sərˈpraɪz ˈeni wʌn tuː hiːr ðæt ðer wɑːz ˈræðər ə ˈstɔːrmi ˈmiːtɪŋ bɪˈtwiːn ˈmɪstər ˈlaɪəl ənd hɪz ˈfeloʊ ˈɪnmeɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Hamlet noun US /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

hoop noun US /huːp/

a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt

From this reading “"About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."”

inmate noun US /ˈɪnmeɪt/

one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading “_Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.”

Lisle noun US /ˈlaɪəl/

a fabric woven with lisle thread

From this reading “_Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.”

paltry adjective US /ˈpɔːltri/

not worth considering

From this reading “"About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."”

prologue noun US /ˈproʊlɑːɡ/

an introduction to a play

From this reading “_Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?”

stormy adjective US /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading “_Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.”

Venice noun US /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading “_Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading 'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

HamletnounUS /ˈhæmlət/

a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

hoopnounUS /huːp/

a light curved skeleton to spread out a skirt

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

inmatenounUS /ˈɪnmeɪt/

one of several resident of a dwelling (especially someone confined to a prison or hospital)

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

LislenounUS /ˈlaɪəl/

a fabric woven with lisle thread

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading 'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading 'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

MerchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading _Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading _Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?

paltryadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːltri/

not worth considering

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

poesynoun

literature in metrical form

From this reading _Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?

POSITIVEadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading PROOF POSITIVE.

prologuenounUS /ˈproʊlɑːɡ/

an introduction to a play

From this reading _Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?

PROOFnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading PROOF POSITIVE.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

ringverbUS /rɪŋ/

sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

stormyadjectiveUS /ˈstɔːrmi/

(especially of weather) affected or characterized by storms or commotion

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "About a hoop of gold—a paltry ring that she did give me."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?

TisnounUS /tɪz/

plural of “ti” — a light strong grey lustrous corrosion-resistant metallic element used in strong lightweight alloys (as for airplane parts); the main sources are rutile and ilmenite

From this reading 'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading _Merchant of Venice._ "Is this a prologue—or the poesy of a ring?

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading _Hamlet._ IT will not surprise any one to hear, that there was rather a stormy meeting between Mr. Lisle and his fellow inmate.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading 'Tis brief, my lord—as woman's love."

Chapter 19 of A bird of passage by B. M. (Bithia Mary) Croker holds 110 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of A bird of passage contain?

Chapter 19 holds 110 sentences of A bird of passage, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of A bird of passage by B. M. (Bithia Mary) Croker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 110 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of A bird of passage?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A bird of passage

Common questions about reading A bird of passage by B. M. (Bithia Mary) Croker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A bird of passage?

Yes. All 6249 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69198 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A bird of passage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69198, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A bird of passage take to read?

About 520 minutes of reading across 1250 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A bird of passage section by section

How to work through A bird of passage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A bird of passage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A bird of passage

Words and structures a reader meets early in A bird of passage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Passage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A bird of passage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A bird of passage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A bird of passage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pride
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A bird of passage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.