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A bird of passage
A bird of passage

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of A bird of passage is here in full — 333 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A bird of passage
Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"THE POACHER'S GHOST."
"But I am constant as the Northern Star."
IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.
Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.
What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A bird of passage

Chapter XL

Chapter 40 of A bird of passage is here in full — 333 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"THE POACHER'S GHOST."
Line 2
"But I am constant as the Northern Star."
/bʌt aɪ æm ˈkɑːnstənt æz ðə ˈnɔːrðərn stɑːr/
Line 3
IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.
Line 4
Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.
/hiːr ʃiː pɔːzd ɑːn ðə ˈsʌmət ənd lʊkt bæk/
Line 5
What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

constant adjective US /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading “"But I am constant as the Northern Star."”

dusk noun US /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.”

fought verb US /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading “IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.”

ghost noun US /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “"THE POACHER'S GHOST."”

mounted adjective US /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading “IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.”

Northern adjective US /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading “"But I am constant as the Northern Star."”

Star noun US /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading “"But I am constant as the Northern Star."”

summit noun US /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading “Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

two days noun + noun

In this reading “What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!”

lay between verb + particle

In this reading “IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.”

on the summit preposition + article + noun counted as “on … summit”

In this reading “Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.”

whole existence adjective + noun

In this reading “What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!”

looked back verb + particle counted as “look back”

look towards one's back

In this reading “Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "But I am constant as the Northern Star."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "But I am constant as the Northern Star."

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.

Ballyredmond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But I am constant as the Northern Star."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading "But I am constant as the Northern Star."

Crowmore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

GHOSTnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading "THE POACHER'S GHOST."

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

HelennounUS /ˈhelən/

(Greek mythology) the beautiful daughter of Zeus and Leda who was abducted by Paris; the Greek army sailed to Troy to get her back which resulted in the Trojan War

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "But I am constant as the Northern Star."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

laurustinus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading "But I am constant as the Northern Star."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.

pleasure-grounds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

POACHER'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "THE POACHER'S GHOST."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.

StarnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading "But I am constant as the Northern Star."

summitnounUS /ˈsʌmət/

the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development

From this reading Here she paused on the summit, and looked back.

syringanoun

large hardy shrub with showy and strongly fragrant creamy-white flowers in short terminal racemes

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "THE POACHER'S GHOST."

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading IT was not dark, it was not even dusk, when Helen, having fought her way through the laurustinus and syringa of the pleasure-grounds, mounted the hill which lay between Crowmore and Ballyredmond.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading What a change even two days can make in one's whole existence!

Chapter 40 of A bird of passage by B. M. (Bithia Mary) Croker holds 333 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of A bird of passage contain?

Chapter 40 holds 333 sentences of A bird of passage, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of A bird of passage by B. M. (Bithia Mary) Croker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 333 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of A bird of passage?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A bird of passage

Common questions about reading A bird of passage by B. M. (Bithia Mary) Croker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A bird of passage?

Yes. All 6249 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69198 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A bird of passage is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69198, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A bird of passage take to read?

About 520 minutes of reading across 1250 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A bird of passage section by section

How to work through A bird of passage section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A bird of passage to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A bird of passage

Words and structures a reader meets early in A bird of passage, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Passage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A bird of passage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A bird of passage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A bird of passage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pride
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A bird of passage; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.