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A Book of American Explorers
A Book of American Explorers

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Book of American Explorers is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SIR HUMPHREY GILBERT.
(A.D.
1583.)
Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.
Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of American Explorers

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Book of American Explorers is here in full — 46 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SIR HUMPHREY GILBERT.
Line 2
(A.D.
Line 3
1583.)
Line 4
Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.
Line 5
Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alas exclamation US /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading “Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.”

bore verb US /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading “Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.”

Eastward adjective US /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading “Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.”

failed verb US /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading “Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.”

gilbert noun US /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading “SIR HUMPHREY GILBERT.”

nevermore adverb US /ˈnevərmɔːr/

at no time hereafter

From this reading “Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.”

sailed verb US /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading “Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.”

seaward adjective US /ˈsiːwərd/

(of winds) coming from the land

From this reading “Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Three days noun + noun

In this reading “Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.”

All words in this reading · 33

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1583

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1583.)

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading (A.D.

alasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

boreverbUS /bɔːr/

cause to be bored

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

Campobello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading (A.D.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

EastwardadjectiveUS /ˈiːstwərd/

moving toward the east

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

GILBERTnounUS /ˈɡɪlbərt/

a unit of magnetomotive force equal to 0.7958 ampere-turns

From this reading SIR HUMPHREY GILBERT.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

HUMPHREY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SIR HUMPHREY GILBERT.

ice-coldadjective

as cold as ice

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

land-wind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

nevermoreadverbUS /ˈnevərmɔːr/

at no time hereafter

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

seawardadjectiveUS /ˈsiːwərd/

(of winds) coming from the land

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

Shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Alas! the land-wind failed, And ice-cold grew the night; And nevermore, on sea or shore, Should Sir Humphrey see the light.

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading SIR HUMPHREY GILBERT.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

ThreenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Eastward from Campobello Sir Humphrey Gilbert sailed: Three days or more seaward he bore, Then, alas! the land-wind failed.

Chapter 8 of A Book of American Explorers by Thomas Wentworth Higginson holds 46 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Book of American Explorers contain?

Chapter 8 holds 46 sentences of A Book of American Explorers, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Book of American Explorers by Thomas Wentworth Higginson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 46 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Book of American Explorers?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Book of American Explorers

Common questions about reading A Book of American Explorers by Thomas Wentworth Higginson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Book of American Explorers?

Yes. All 2577 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56346 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Book of American Explorers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56346, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Book of American Explorers take to read?

About 214 minutes of reading across 516 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Book of American Explorers section by section

How to work through A Book of American Explorers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of A Book of American Explorers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Book of American Explorers

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Book of American Explorers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Characters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Book of American Explorers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Book of American Explorers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Replaced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Book of American Explorers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Non-printable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Book of American Explorers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.