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A Book of Discovery
A Book of Discovery

Chapter XX

Cover illustration for A Book of Discovery
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.
In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.
And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.
His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."
The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Discovery

Chapter XX

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.
Line 2
In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.
Line 3
And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.
Line 4
His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."
Line 5
The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.”

John noun US /john/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.”

Open verb US /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.”

Perhaps noun US /perhaps/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.”

Wonderful noun US /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

age

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

arisen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

awaken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

begin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

chapter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."

dawning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

direct

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

discovery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

Edward

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.

Englishwoman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."

era

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

Gaunt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."

great-grandson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

HENRY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."

history

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

III

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

IV

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.

John

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.

King

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.

Lancaster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.

nephew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

perhaps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

PORTUGAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

PRINCE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

seas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

slumbering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The Prince was, therefore, a nephew of Henry IV. and great-grandson of Edward III. of England.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And the name of this man was Henry, a son of King John of Portugal.

time-honoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mother was an Englishwoman, daughter of "John of Gaunt, time-honoured Lancaster."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

travel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In Portugal a man had arisen who was to awaken the slumbering world of travel and direct it to the high seas.

wonderfulnounUS /ˈwonderful/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.

world

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PRINCE HENRY OF PORTUGAL But now a new era was about to begin--a new age was dawning--and we open a wonderful chapter in the history of discovery, perhaps the most wonderful in all the world.