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A Book of Discovery
A Book of Discovery

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for A Book of Discovery
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.
The Portuguese held the eastern route, the Spaniards the western route to the Spice Islands.
But what if there were a northern route?
All ways apparently led to Cathay.
Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Discovery

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.
Line 2
The Portuguese held the eastern route, the Spaniards the western route to the Spice Islands.
Line 3
But what if there were a northern route?
Line 4
All ways apparently led to Cathay.
Line 5
Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Course noun US /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?”

Good noun US /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.”

PASSAGE noun US /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

All

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All ways apparently led to Cathay.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

apparently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All ways apparently led to Cathay.

awaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But what if there were a northern route?

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

Cape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

Cathay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All ways apparently led to Cathay.

coursenounUS /course/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

eastern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Portuguese held the eastern route, the Spaniards the western route to the Spice Islands.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

find

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

glorious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

GoodnounUS /good/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

held

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Portuguese held the eastern route, the Spaniards the western route to the Spice Islands.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

Hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But what if there were a northern route?

India

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

Islands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

late

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

led

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All ways apparently led to Cathay.

New

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

NORTH-EAST

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

northern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what if there were a northern route?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

PASSAGEnounUS /ˈpassage/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

Portuguese

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Portuguese held the eastern route, the Spaniards the western route to the Spice Islands.

possess

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

route

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Portuguese held the eastern route, the Spaniards the western route to the Spice Islands.

SEARCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

Spaniards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Portuguese held the eastern route, the Spaniards the western route to the Spice Islands.

Spice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

taking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But what if there were a northern route?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

ways

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All ways apparently led to Cathay.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But what if there were a northern route?

western

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Portuguese held the eastern route, the Spaniards the western route to the Spice Islands.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But what if there were a northern route?

Why

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Why should England not find a way to that glorious land by taking a northern course?

World

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading SEARCH FOR A NORTH-EAST PASSAGE England was now awaking from her sleep--too late to possess the Spice Islands--too late for India and the Cape of Good Hope--too late, it would seem, for the New World.