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A Book of Discovery
A Book of Discovery

Chapter XLII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.
In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.
Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.
It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.
The ship stood in to shore.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Discovery

Chapter XLII

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.
Line 2
In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.
Line 3
Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.
Line 4
It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.
Line 5
The ship stood in to shore.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.”

Despite preposition US /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading “Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The ship stood in to shore.”

Stood noun US /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The ship stood in to shore.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1642

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

Abel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

Anthony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

Australia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

Batavia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

command

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

commanders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

DespiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

Diemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

discoveries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

FINDS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

flag

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

foggy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

gales

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

governor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

hard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

hoisting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

Land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

months

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

mountains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

rolling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

sailed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

Sea-Hen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The ship stood in to shore.

ships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The ship stood in to shore.

sighted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

sighting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

South

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

southeast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

steadily

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

stoodnounUS /stood/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The ship stood in to shore.

TASMAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

TASMANIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

trusted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

Unknown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.

Van

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading TASMAN FINDS TASMANIA At this time Anthony Van Diemen was governor at Batavia, and one of his most trusted commanders was Abel Tasman.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

weather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despite foggy weather, "hard gales, and a rolling sea," he made his way steadily south.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was three months before land was sighted, and high mountains were seen to the southeast.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In 1642, Tasman was given command of two ships "for making discoveries of the Unknown South Land," and, hoisting his flag on board the _Sea-Hen_, he sailed south from Batavia without sighting the coast of Australia.