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A Book of Discovery
A Book of Discovery

Chapter LIV

Cover illustration for A Book of Discovery
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.
To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.
They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.
Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.
The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Discovery

Chapter LIV

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.
Line 2
To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.
Line 3
They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.
Line 4
Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.
Line 5
The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.”

Over preposition US /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading “PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.”

Shipmates noun US /shipmates/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1827

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

April

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.

attempt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

bamboo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

boats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

built

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

canvas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.

constructed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

Endeavour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

Enterprise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

go

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

Hecla

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

ice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

lined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

masts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.

means

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

middle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.

North

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

paddles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

Parry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

PARRY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

POLAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

Pole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

preceding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

reach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

reindeer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

sailed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

sailing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

shipmatesnounUS /shipmates/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

sledges

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

specially

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

Spitzbergen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They arrived off the coast of Spitzbergen about the middle of May 1827.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

Two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

VOYAGE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PARRY'S POLAR VOYAGE Parry had left England the preceding April in an attempt to reach the North Pole by means of sledges over the ice.

waterproof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two boats had been specially built in England, covered with waterproof canvas and lined with felt.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The _Enterprise_ and _Endeavour_ had bamboo masts and paddles, and were constructed to go on sledges, drawn by reindeer, over the ice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To this end he had sailed to Spitzbergen in his old ship the _Hecla_, many of his old shipmates sailing with him.