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A Book of Discovery
A Book of Discovery

Chapter LV

Cover illustration for A Book of Discovery
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.
The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."
Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.
It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.
They left Tripoli in March 1822.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Discovery

Chapter LV

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.
Line 2
The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."
Line 3
Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.
Line 4
It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.
Line 5
They left Tripoli in March 1822.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Disappeared noun US /ˈdisappeared/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."”

Relief noun US /rɪˈliːf/

a feeling of comfort after worry or pain

From this reading “THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1805

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

1822

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They left Tripoli in March 1822.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

Africa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Central

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

city

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Clapperton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

climate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

coast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

cross

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

deep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

defeat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

Denham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

Desert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

disappearednounUS /ˈdisappeared/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

disaster

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

expedition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

forth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

icy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

inland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Lieutenant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

lion-haunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

lying

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Major

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

March

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They left Tripoli in March 1822.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Mungo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

mystery

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

mystic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

Niger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

north

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

Notwithstanding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Oudney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

Park

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

a feeling of comfort after worry or pain

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Sahara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

SEARCH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They left Tripoli in March 1822.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

TIMBUKTU

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

Tripoli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

tropical

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

unsolved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.