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A Book of Discovery The History of
A Book of Discovery The History of

Chapter LVI · Chapter 56

Chapter 56 of A Book of Discovery The History of is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
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THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.
The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."
Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.
It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.
They left Tripoli in March 1822.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Discovery The History of

Chapter LVI · Chapter 56

Chapter 56 of A Book of Discovery The History of is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.
Line 2
The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."
Line 3
Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.
/ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ dɪˈzæstər deθ ənd dɪˈfiːt ə nuː ˌekspəˈdɪʃən set fɔːrθ frʌm ˈtrɪpəli tuː krɔːs ðə ɡreɪt səˈherə ˈdezərt/
Line 4
It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.
Line 5
They left Tripoli in March 1822.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

inland adjective US /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading “The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."”

mystic adjective US /ˈmɪstɪk/

having an import not apparent to the senses nor obvious to the intelligence; beyond ordinary understanding

From this reading “The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."”

Niger noun US /ˈnaɪdʒər/

an African river; flows into the South Atlantic

From this reading “The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."”

Sahara noun US /səˈherə/

the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa

From this reading “Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.”

timbuktu noun US /ˌtɪmbəkˈtuː/

a city in central Mali near the Niger river; formerly famous for its gold trade

From this reading “THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.”

Tripoli noun US /ˈtrɪpəli/

a weathered and decomposed siliceous limestone; in powdered form it is used in polishing

From this reading “Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.”

tropical adjective US /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading “THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.”

unsolved adjective US /ənˈsɑːlvd/

not solved

From this reading “The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1805

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

1822

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They left Tripoli in March 1822.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

AfricanounUS /ˈæfrəkɑː/

the second largest continent; located to the south of Europe and bordered to the west by the South Atlantic and to the east by the Indian Ocean

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

CentraladjectiveUS /ˈsentrəl/

serving as an essential component

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Clapperton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

crossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

Denham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

DesertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

icyadjectiveUS /ˈaɪsi/

devoid of warmth and cordiality; expressive of unfriendliness or disdain

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

lion-haunted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading They left Tripoli in March 1822.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Mungo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

mysticadjectiveUS /ˈmɪstɪk/

having an import not apparent to the senses nor obvious to the intelligence; beyond ordinary understanding

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

NigernounUS /ˈnaɪdʒər/

an African river; flows into the South Atlantic

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

NotwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

Oudney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

SaharanounUS /səˈherə/

the world's largest desert (3,500,000 square miles) in northern Africa

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

SEARCHverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They left Tripoli in March 1822.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

TIMBUKTUnounUS /ˌtɪmbəkˈtuː/

a city in central Mali near the Niger river; formerly famous for its gold trade

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

TripolinounUS /ˈtrɪpəli/

a weathered and decomposed siliceous limestone; in powdered form it is used in polishing

From this reading Notwithstanding disaster, death, and defeat, a new expedition set forth from Tripoli to cross the great Sahara Desert.

tropicaladjectiveUS /ˈtrɑːpɪkəl/

relating to or situated in or characteristic of the tropics (the region on either side of the equator)

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

unsolvedadjectiveUS /ənˈsɑːlvd/

not solved

From this reading The mystery of Timbuktu and the Niger remained unsolved, though more than one expedition had left the coast of Africa for the "mystic city" lying "deep in that lion-haunted inland."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was under Major Denham, Lieutenant Clapperton, and Dr. Oudney.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading THE SEARCH FOR TIMBUKTU It is a relief to turn from the icy north to the tropical climate of Central Africa, where Mungo Park had disappeared in 1805.

Chapter 56 of A Book of Discovery The History of by M. B. (Margaret Bertha), -1939 Synge holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 56 of A Book of Discovery The History of contain?

Chapter 56 holds 81 sentences of A Book of Discovery The History of, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 56 of A Book of Discovery The History of by M. B. (Margaret Bertha), -1939 Synge exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 56 of A Book of Discovery The History of?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 56 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 56 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in A Book of Discovery The History of

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Book of Discovery The History of, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of A Book of Discovery The History of, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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