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A Book of Discovery
A Book of Discovery

Chapter LVIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.
For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.
With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.
They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.
The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Discovery

Chapter LVIII

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.
Line 2
For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.
Line 3
With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.
Line 4
They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.
Line 5
The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.”

Take noun US /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.”

Themselves pronoun US /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading “With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

anchored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

AUSTRALIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

Bass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

careful

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

colony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

created

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

Crusoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

destined

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

distinguish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

England

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

expedition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

exploration

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

explored

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

exploring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

FLINDERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

George

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.

Governor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

harbour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

Hunter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

imperfectly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

management

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

Matthew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.

men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

midshipman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

NAMES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

passion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

Phillips

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

reading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

Reliance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

replaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

resolved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

return

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

Robinson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

sea-adventure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

seven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

sooner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

South

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

story

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

surgeon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.

Sydney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

takenounUS /take/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The reading of _Robinson Crusoe_ had created in young Flinders a passion for sea-adventure, and no sooner had the _Reliance_ anchored in Sydney harbour than the two young friends resolved on an exploring expedition to the south.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.

thrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

Wales

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were midshipman Matthew Flinders and surgeon George Bass.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With the new governor from England arrived two young men destined to distinguish themselves in the exploration of New South Wales.

years

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For seven years it thrived under the careful management of Governor Phillips, who was then replaced by one Hunter.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.

young

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FLINDERS NAMES AUSTRALIA We must now return to Australia, as yet so imperfectly explored, and take up the story of the young colony at Sydney.