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A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.
A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.
A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.
A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.
The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.
Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.
Line 2
A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.
Line 3
A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.
Line 4
The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.
Line 5
Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.
/sʌtʃ æn ˈɪnstəns ˈdemənstreɪts ðə eɡˈzɪstəns nɑːt ˈmɪrli ʌv pərˈsepʃən bʌt ˈɔːlsoʊ ʌv ðə ˈmem.ər.i ʌv pæst ɪkˈspɪriəns ˈprɑːbəbliː ʌv nɑːt ˈoʊvər əˈɡriːəbəl kaɪnd ʌv ɪnˈkaʊntərz wɪð ðə ˈjeloʊ ænts/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ants noun US /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading “Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.”

attitudes noun US /ˈætətuːdz/

plural of “attitude” — a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading “Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.”

courageous adjective US /kərˈeɪdʒəs/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading “A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.”

Darwin noun US /ˈdɑːrwɪn/

English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882)

From this reading “Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.”

demonstrates verb US /ˈdemənstreɪts/

third-person singular of “demonstrate” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.”

encounters noun US /ɪnˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “encounter” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading “Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.”

pugnacious adjective US /pəɡˈnæʃɪs/

tough and callous by virtue of experience

From this reading “A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.”

untouched adjective US /ənˈtʌtʃt/

still full

From this reading “The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.”

All words in this reading · 82

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

antnounUS /ænt/

social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

antsnounUS /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

attitudesnounUS /ˈætətuːdz/

plural of “attitude” — a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

chrysalides

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

courageousadjectiveUS /kərˈeɪdʒəs/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

DarwinnounUS /ˈdɑːrwɪn/

English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882)

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

demonstratesverbUS /ˈdemənstreɪts/

third-person singular of “demonstrate” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

encountersnounUS /ɪnˈkaʊntərz/

plural of “encounter” — a minor short-term fight

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

exhibitedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɪbətəd/

past form of “exhibit” — show an attribute, property, knowledge, or skill

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

FnounUS /ef/

a degree on the Fahrenheit scale of temperature

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

flava

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

givesnounUS /ɡɪvz/

plural of “give” — the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

interestingadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/

arousing or holding the attention

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

perceptionnounUS /pərˈsepʃən/

the representation of what is perceived; basic component in the formation of a concept

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

pugnaciousadjectiveUS /pəɡˈnæʃɪs/

tough and callous by virtue of experience

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

pupæ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

Sanguineas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

slavenounUS /sleɪv/

a person who is owned by someone

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

slave-makers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

slave-making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

slavesnounUS /sleɪvz/

plural of “slave” — a person who is owned by someone

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such an instance demonstrates the existence not merely of perception but also of the memory of past experience, probably of not over agreeable kind, of encounters with the yellow ants.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

untouchedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʌtʃt/

still full

From this reading The pupæ of the yellow ants, however, were not merely left untouched, but the slave-makers exhibited every system of terror and alarm at the sight of the chrysalides of their yellow neighbors.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mr. Darwin gives an interesting account of the different attitudes exhibited by the _Sanguineas_ toward species of ants other than the black race from which their slaves are usually drawn.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A like chance presented with the pupæ of their slave race was eagerly seized, and the chrysalides carried off.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading A few pupæ of the yellow ant (_F. flava_), a courageous and pugnacious little species, were placed within the reach of the slave-making _Sanguineas_.

Chapter 6 of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. by David Starr [Editor] Jordan holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. contain?

Chapter 6 holds 391 sentences of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV., unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. by David Starr [Editor] Jordan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.

Common questions about reading A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. by David Starr [Editor] Jordan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.?

Yes. All 3577 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18274, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. take to read?

About 298 minutes of reading across 716 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. section by section

How to work through A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Stanhope
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gilson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Book of Natural History Young Folks' Library Volume XIV.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.