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A Busy Year at the Old Squire's
A Busy Year at the Old Squire's

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
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WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.
There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.
We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.
By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.
Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Busy Year at the Old Squire's

Chapter XXIV · Chapter 24

Chapter 24 of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's is here in full — 160 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.
Line 2
There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.
/ðer wɑːz ə krɪsp frɔːst ðæt ˈmɔːrnɪŋ soʊ waɪt ðæt tɪl ðə sʌn roʊz juː maɪt hæv θɔːt ðer hæd bɪn ə slaɪt fɔːl ʌv snoʊ ɪn ðə naɪt/
Line 3
We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.
Line 4
By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.
/baɪ ˈmeɪkɪŋ æn ˈɜːrli stɑːrt wiː hoʊpt tuː ˈkʌvər ˈfɔːrti maɪlz ʌv ˈaʊər ˈdʒɜːrni bɪˈfɔːr ˈsʌndaʊn pæs ðə naɪt æt ə ˈtævərn ɪn ðə taʊn ʌv ɡreɪ wer ðə oʊld skwaɪr wɑːz əˈkweɪntɪd ənd riːtʃ ˈpɔːrtlənd ðə nekst nuːn/
Line 5
Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.
/sɪns wiː wɪʃt tuː əˈvɔɪd ənˈloʊdɪŋ ðə hɑːɡz wiː tʊk draɪ kɔːrn ənd trɔːfs fɔːr ˈfiːdɪŋ ðem ɪn ðə ˈwæɡənz ənd ˈbʌkəts fɔːr ˈfetʃɪŋ ˈwɔːtər tuː ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buckets noun US /ˈbʌkəts/

plural of “bucket” — a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading “Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.”

fetching adjective US /ˈfetʃɪŋ/

very attractive; capturing interest

From this reading “Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.”

hogs noun US /hɑːɡz/

plural of “hog” — a person regarded as greedy and pig-like

From this reading “WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.”

Portland noun US /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading “WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.”

span noun US /spæn/

the complete duration of something

From this reading “We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.”

sundown noun US /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading “By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.”

troughs noun US /trɔːfs/

plural of “trough” — a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed)

From this reading “Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.”

unloading noun US /ənˈloʊdɪŋ/

the labor of taking a load of something off of or out of a vehicle or ship or container etc.

From this reading “Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

26

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

arightadverb

in an accurate manner

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

bucketsnounUS /ˈbʌkəts/

plural of “bucket” — a roughly cylindrical vessel that is open at the top

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

coververbUS /ˈkʌvər/

provide with a covering or cause to be covered

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

crispadjectiveUS /krɪsp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

daybreaknounUS /ˈdeɪbreɪk/

the first light of day

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

eightadjectiveUS /eɪt/

being one more than seven

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

feedingnounUS /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

fetchingadjectiveUS /ˈfetʃɪŋ/

very attractive; capturing interest

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

GraynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

hogsnounUS /hɑːɡz/

plural of “hog” — a person regarded as greedy and pig-like

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

LIONnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

Murch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

Percheronnoun

one of a breed of grey or black draft horses originally used in France to draw heavy coaches or artillery

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

PortlandnounUS /ˈpɔːrtlənd/

freshwater port and largest city in Oregon; located in northwestern Oregon on the Willamette River which divides the city into east and west sections; renowned for its beautiful natural setting among the mountains

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

ROAREDverbUS /rɔːrd/

past form of “roar” — make a loud noise, as of wind, water, or vehicles

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

sideboards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

spannounUS /spæn/

the complete duration of something

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

sundownnounUS /ˈsʌndaʊn/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

tavernnounUS /ˈtævərn/

a building with a bar that is licensed to sell alcoholic drinks

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

tennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

troughsnounUS /trɔːfs/

plural of “trough” — a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed)

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

unloadingnounUS /ənˈloʊdɪŋ/

the labor of taking a load of something off of or out of a vehicle or ship or container etc.

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading By making an early start we hoped to cover forty miles of our journey before sundown, pass the night at a tavern in the town of Gray where the old Squire was acquainted, and reach Portland the next noon.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

WillisnounUS /ˈwɪlɪs/

English physician who was a pioneer in the study of the brain (1621-1675)

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading Since we wished to avoid unloading the hogs, we took dry corn and troughs for feeding them in the wagons and buckets for fetching water to them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WHEN THE LION ROARED At daybreak on September 26, if I remember aright, we started to drive from the old farm to Portland with eighteen live hogs.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading We put eight of the largest hogs into one long farm wagon with high sideboards, drawn by a span of Percheron work horses, which I drove; the ten smaller hogs we put into another wagon that Willis Murch drove.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There was a crisp frost that morning, so white that till the sun rose you might have thought there had been a slight fall of snow in the night.

Chapter 24 of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's by C. A. (Charles Asbury) Stephens holds 160 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's contain?

Chapter 24 holds 160 sentences of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's by C. A. (Charles Asbury) Stephens exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 160 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Busy Year at the Old Squire's

Common questions about reading A Busy Year at the Old Squire's by C. A. (Charles Asbury) Stephens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's?

Yes. All 5324 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #19968 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #19968, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Busy Year at the Old Squire's take to read?

About 443 minutes of reading across 1065 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Busy Year at the Old Squire's section by section

How to work through A Busy Year at the Old Squire's section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Busy Year at the Old Squire's

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Busy Year at the Old Squire's, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Generally
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Speaking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Folks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Busy Year at the Old Squire's; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.