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A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny
A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny is here in full — 235 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DUCKING-STOOL.
Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!
You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!
You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!
And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny is here in full — 235 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DUCKING-STOOL.
Line 2
Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!
/bloʊ waɪnd ənd kræk jɔːr tʃiːks reɪdʒ bloʊ/
Line 3
You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!
/juː ˈkætərækts ənd ˈhɜːrəkeɪnz spaʊt tɪl juː hæv drentʃt ˈaʊər ˈstiːpəlz draʊnd ðə kɑːks/
Line 4
You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!
Line 5
And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cataracts noun US /ˈkætərækts/

plural of “cataract” — an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye

From this reading “You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!”

cocks noun US /kɑːks/

plural of “cock” — obscene terms for penis

From this reading “You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!”

couriers noun US /ˈkɜːriərz/

plural of “courier” — a person who carries a message

From this reading “You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!”

drenched adjective US /drentʃt/

abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination

From this reading “You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!”

hurricanes noun US /ˈhɜːrəkeɪnz/

plural of “hurricane” — a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving at 63-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)

From this reading “You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!”

Singe verb US /sɪndʒ/

burn superficially or lightly

From this reading “You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!”

spout verb US /spaʊt/

gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading “You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!”

steeples noun US /ˈstiːpəlz/

plural of “steeple” — a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading “You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

all-shaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!

BlowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!

cataractsnounUS /ˈkætərækts/

plural of “cataract” — an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!

cocksnounUS /kɑːks/

plural of “cock” — obscene terms for penis

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

couriersnounUS /ˈkɜːriərz/

plural of “courier” — a person who carries a message

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

crackverbUS /kræk/

become fractured; break or crack on the surface only

From this reading Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!

drenchedadjectiveUS /drentʃt/

abundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

drownedverbUS /draʊnd/

past form of “drown” — cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

DUCKING-STOOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DUCKING-STOOL.

firesnounUS /ˈfaɪərz/

plural of “fire” — the event of something burning (often destructive)

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

hurricanesnounUS /ˈhɜːrəkeɪnz/

plural of “hurricane” — a severe tropical cyclone usually with heavy rains and winds moving at 63-136 knots (12 on the Beaufort scale)

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

onounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

oak-cleaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

ragenounUS /reɪdʒ/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!

rotunditynoun

the roundness of a 3-dimensional object

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

SingeverbUS /sɪndʒ/

burn superficially or lightly

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

spoutverbUS /spaʊt/

gush forth in a sudden stream or jet

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

steeplesnounUS /ˈstiːpəlz/

plural of “steeple” — a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

StrikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

sulphurousadjective

of or related to or containing sulfur or derived from sulfur

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DUCKING-STOOL.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

thought-executing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

thunderverbUS /ˈθʌndər/

move fast, noisily, and heavily

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

thunderbolts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

Vauntnoun

extravagant self-praise

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading You sulphurous and thought-executing fires, Vaunt couriers to oak-cleaving thunderbolts, Singe my white head!

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading And thou, all-shaking thunder, Strike flat the thick rotundity o' the world.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You cataracts and hurricanes, spout Till you have drenched our steeples, drowned the cocks!

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Blow, wind, and crack your cheeks! rage! blow!

Chapter 1 of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny by John R. (John Roy) Musick holds 235 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny contain?

Chapter 1 holds 235 sentences of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny, unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny by John R. (John Roy) Musick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 235 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny

Common questions about reading A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny by John R. (John Roy) Musick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny section by section

How to work through A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of A Century Too Soon: The Age of Tyranny, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.