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A Change of Air
A Change of Air

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A Change of Air is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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=How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.
There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.
It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.
The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.
The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Change of Air

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of A Change of Air is here in full — 128 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
=How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.
Line 2
There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.
/ðer ɑːr taɪmz ənd muːdz wen ə mæn wɪl duː ˈmeni streɪndʒ θɪŋz ɪf ˈðerˈbaɪ hiː meɪ ɡeɪn ðə ˈkʌmfərt ʌv æn əˈpruːvɪŋ vɔɪs/
Line 3
It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.
Line 4
The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.
Line 5
The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absorption noun US /əbˈzɔːrpʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid

From this reading “The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.”

approving noun US /əˈpruːvɪŋ/

the formal act of approving

From this reading “There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.”

banned adjective US /bænd/

forbidden by law

From this reading “The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.”

dubbed verb US /dʌbd/

inflected form of “dub” — give a nickname to

From this reading “The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.”

engendered verb US /enˈdʒendərd/

past form of “engender” — call forth

From this reading “The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.”

impoverished adjective US /ɪmˈpɒv.ər.ɪʃt/

Reduced to poverty; having very little money or resources.

From this reading “It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.”

routed verb US /ˈruːtɪd/

past form of “route” — send documents or materials to appropriate destinations

From this reading “The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.”

uninhabitable adjective US /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbətəbəl/

not fit for habitation

From this reading “It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

engendered by verb + particle counted as “engender by”

In this reading “The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.”

strange things adjective + noun

In this reading “There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.”

in reality preposition + noun

used to imply that one would expect the fact to be the opposite of that stated; surprisingly

In this reading “=How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.”

met with verb + particle counted as “meet with”

In this reading “The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

absorptionnounUS /əbˈzɔːrpʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one substance permeates another; a fluid permeates or is dissolved by a liquid or solid

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

approvingnounUS /əˈpruːvɪŋ/

the formal act of approving

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

bannedadjectiveUS /bænd/

forbidden by law

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

charitableadjectiveUS /ˈtʃærətəbəl/

relating to or characterized by charity

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

condemnationnounUS /ˌkɑːndəmˈneɪʃən/

an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

crazyadjectiveUS /ˈkreɪzi/

affected with madness or insanity

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

Denborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

DoctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

dubbedverbUS /dʌbd/

inflected form of “dub” — give a nickname to

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

engenderedverbUS /enˈdʒendərd/

past form of “engender” — call forth

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

gainverbUS /ɡeɪn/

obtain

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

impoverishedadjectiveUS /ɪmˈpɒv.ər.ɪʃt/

Reduced to poverty; having very little money or resources.

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

Johnstone

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

moodsnounUS /muːdz/

plural of “mood” — a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

oppressedadjectiveUS /əˈprest/

burdened psychologically or mentally

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

overcomeverbUS /ˈoʊvərkʌm/

win a victory over

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

realitynounUS /ˌriːˈælətiː/

all of your experiences that determine how things appear to you

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

reproachnounUS /riˈproʊtʃ/

a mild rebuke or criticism

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

RobertsnounUS /ˈrɑːbərts/

United States biochemist (born in England) honored for his discovery that some genes contain introns (born in 1943)

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

routedverbUS /ˈruːtɪd/

past form of “route” — send documents or materials to appropriate destinations

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

SeemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

selfishnessnounUS /ˈselfɪʃnəs/

stinginess resulting from a concern for your own welfare and a disregard of others

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

straitened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

suppressedadjectiveUS /səˈprest/

kept from public knowledge by various means

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

therebyadverbUS /ˈðerˈbaɪ/

by that means or because of that

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

unhesitatingadjective

characterized by quickness and firmness

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

uninhabitableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪnˈhæbətəbəl/

not fit for habitation

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading The selfishness engendered by his absorption in outside affairs armed him against these; he was more oppressed, and finally overcome and routed to flight, by the universal, unbroken, and unhesitating condemnation and contempt that he met with.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading =How It Seemed to the Doctor.= James Roberts made to himself some excuse of business for his sudden expedition to London, but in reality he was moved to go by the desire for sympathy.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

wickedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪkəd/

morally bad in principle or practice

From this reading The severe banned him as wicked, the charitable dubbed him crazy; even Johnstone, whom he had bought, gave him no sympathy.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading There are times and moods when a man will do many strange things, if thereby he may gain the comfort of an approving voice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was not so much his straitened means and impoverished household, with the silent suppressed reproach of his wife's sad face, which made Denborough for the time uninhabitable to the Doctor.

Chapter 16 of A Change of Air by Anthony Hope holds 128 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of A Change of Air contain?

Chapter 16 holds 128 sentences of A Change of Air, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of A Change of Air by Anthony Hope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 128 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of A Change of Air?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Change of Air

Common questions about reading A Change of Air by Anthony Hope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Change of Air?

Yes. All 4205 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45749 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Change of Air is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45749, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Change of Air take to read?

About 350 minutes of reading across 841 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Change of Air section by section

How to work through A Change of Air section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of A Change of Air to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Change of Air

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Change of Air, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Change
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Change of Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Change of Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prisoner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Change of Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Zenda
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Change of Air; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.