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A Child's History of England
A Child's History of England

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of A Child's History of England is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
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ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.
In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.
He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.
The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.
The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Child's History of England

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of A Child's History of England is here in full — 51 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.
Line 2
In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.
Line 3
He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.
/hiː ðen ˈmaʊntəd hɪz hɔːrs ənd roʊd bæk tuː ðə ˈsɪti wer hiː wɑːz rəˈsiːvd baɪ ðə ˈklɜːrdʒi ənd ðə kraʊd æz ɪf hiː ˈrɪli hæd ə raɪt tuː ðə θroʊn ənd ˈrɪli wɜːr ə dʒʌst mæn/
Line 4
The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.
/ðə ˈklɜːrdʒi ənd ðə kraʊd mʌst hæv bɪn ˈræðər əˈʃeɪmd ʌv ðemˈselvz ɪn ˈsiː.krət aɪ θɪŋk fɔːr ˈbiːɪŋ sʌtʃ ˈpuːrˈspɪrɪtɪd neɪvz/
Line 5
The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.
/ðə nuː kɪŋ ənd hɪz kwiːn wɜːr suːn kraʊnd wɪð ə ɡreɪt diːl ʌv ʃoʊ ənd nɔɪz wɪtʃ ðə ˈpiːpəl laɪkt ˈveri mʌtʃ ənd ðen ðə kɪŋ set fɔːrθ ɑːn ə ˈrɔɪəl ˈprɑːɡres θruː hɪz dəˈmɪnjənz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

administer verb US /ədˈmɪnəstər/

work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading “In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.”

clergy noun US /ˈklɜːrdʒi/

in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)

From this reading “He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.”

crowned adjective US /kraʊnd/

having an (artificial) crown on a tooth

From this reading “The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.”

dominions noun US /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading “The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.”

knaves noun US /neɪvz/

plural of “knave” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading “The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.”

poor-spirited adjective US /ˈpuːrˈspɪrɪtɪd/

lacking in courage and manly strength and resolution; contemptibly fearful

From this reading “The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.”

reign verb US /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading “In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.”

Westminster noun US /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading “ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

administerverbUS /ədˈmɪnəstər/

work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

ashamedadjectiveUS /əˈʃeɪmd/

feeling shame or guilt or embarrassment or remorse

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

betimesadverb

in good time

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

clergynounUS /ˈklɜːrdʒi/

in Christianity, clergymen collectively (as distinguished from the laity)

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

crownedadjectiveUS /kraʊnd/

having an (artificial) crown on a tooth

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

dominionsnounUS /dəˈmɪnjənz/

plural of “dominion” — dominance or power through legal authority

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

ENGLANDnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

knavesnounUS /neɪvz/

plural of “knave” — a deceitful and unreliable scoundrel

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

lawsnounUS /lɔːz/

the first of three divisions of the Hebrew Scriptures comprising the first five books of the Hebrew Bible considered as a unit

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

maintainverbUS /meɪnˈteɪn/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

marblenounUS /ˈmɑːrbəl/

a hard crystalline metamorphic rock that takes a high polish; used for sculpture and as building material

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

noblemen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

poor-spiritedadjectiveUS /ˈpuːrˈspɪrɪtɪd/

lacking in courage and manly strength and resolution; contemptibly fearful

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

reignverbUS /reɪn/

have sovereign power

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

seatnounUS /siːt/

a space reserved for sitting (as in a theater or on a train or airplane)

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

sovereignadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːv.rən/

Possessing supreme or ultimate power; autonomous and commanding.

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading The clergy and the crowd must have been rather ashamed of themselves in secret, I think, for being such poor-spirited knaves.

THIRDnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

WestminsternounUS /ˌwestˈmɪnstər/

a borough of Greater London on the Thames; contains Buckingham Palace and the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey

From this reading ENGLAND UNDER RICHARD THE THIRD King Richard the Third was up betimes in the morning, and went to Westminster Hall.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He then mounted his horse and rode back to the City, where he was received by the clergy and the crowd as if he really had a right to the throne, and really were a just man.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the Hall was a marble seat, upon which he sat himself down between two great noblemen, and told the people that he began the new reign in that place, because the first duty of a sovereign was to administer the laws equally to all, and to maintain justice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The new King and his Queen were soon crowned with a great deal of show and noise, which the people liked very much; and then the King set forth on a royal progress through his dominions.

Chapter 25 of A Child's History of England by Charles Dickens holds 51 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of A Child's History of England contain?

Chapter 25 holds 51 sentences of A Child's History of England, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of A Child's History of England by Charles Dickens exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 51 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of A Child's History of England?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Child's History of England

Common questions about reading A Child's History of England by Charles Dickens on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Child's History of England?

Yes. All 5406 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #699 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Child's History of England is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #699, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Child's History of England take to read?

About 450 minutes of reading across 1082 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Child's History of England section by section

How to work through A Child's History of England section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of A Child's History of England to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Child's History of England

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Child's History of England, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

World
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Child's History of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Left-hand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Child's History of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Upper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Child's History of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Child's History of England; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.