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A Cigarette-Maker's Romance
A Cigarette-Maker's Romance

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Cigarette-Maker's Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.
Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.
The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.
His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.
As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Cigarette-Maker's Romance

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.
/wʌns ɔːr twaɪs ɪn ðə kɔːrs ʌv ðə naɪt ðə kaʊnt tʃeɪndʒd hɪz pəˈzɪʃən ɡɑːt ʌp stretʃt hɪmˈself ənd peɪst ðə leŋkθ ʌv ðə ruːm/
Line 2
Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.
Line 3
The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.
/ðə kaʊnt lʊkt æt hɪm əˈkeɪʒənəli bʌt dɪd nɑːt ˈenvi hɪm hɪz ˈpaʊər ʌv sliːp/
Line 4
His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.
Line 5
As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.
/æz ðə tʃɜːrtʃ klɑːks strʌk wʌn ˈaʊər ˈæftər əˈnʌðər hɪz ˈspɪrɪts roʊz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cabbage noun US /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading “His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.”

clocks noun US /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading “As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.”

delighting verb US /dɪˈlaɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “delight” — give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading “His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.”

pallet noun US /ˈpælət/

the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art

From this reading “Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.”

slumbering verb US /ˈslʌmbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “slumber” — be asleep

From this reading “His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.”

snoring noun US /ˈsnɔːrɪŋ/

the act of snoring or producing a snoring sound

From this reading “Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.”

vibration noun US /vaɪˈbreɪʃən/

the act of vibrating

From this reading “Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.”

vodka noun US /ˈvɑːdkə/

unaged colorless liquor originating in Russia

From this reading “His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.”

All words in this reading · 87

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

agreeableadjectiveUS /əˈɡriːəbəl/

conforming to your own liking or feelings or nature

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

bassnounUS /bæs/

the lowest part of the musical range

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

cabbagenounUS /ˈkæbədʒ/

any of various types of cabbage

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

clocksnounUS /klɑːks/

European weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep reddish-lavender flowers followed by slender fruits that stick straight up; often grown for forage

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

delightingverbUS /dɪˈlaɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “delight” — give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

doubtlessadverbUS /ˈdaʊtləs/

without doubt; certainly

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

Dumnoff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

Dumnoff's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

envynounUS /ˈenvi/

a feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

logverbUS /lɔːɡ/

enter into a log, as on ships and planes

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

measurenounUS /ˈmeʒər/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

mouthnounUS /maʊθ/

the opening through which food is taken in and vocalizations emerge

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

organnounUS /ˈɔːrɡən/

a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

pacedverbUS /peɪst/

past form of “pace” — walk with slow or fast paces

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

palletnounUS /ˈpælət/

the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

reflectionsnounUS /rɪˈflekʃənz/

plural of “reflection” — a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading The Count looked at him occasionally, but did not envy him his power of sleep.

slumberingverbUS /ˈslʌmbərɪŋ/

-ing form of “slumber” — be asleep

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

snoringnounUS /ˈsnɔːrɪŋ/

the act of snoring or producing a snoring sound

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

soupnounUS /suːp/

liquid food especially of meat or fish or vegetable stock often containing pieces of solid food

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading As the church clocks struck one hour after another, his spirits rose.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

thirty-two-foot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

unlimitedadjectiveUS /ənˈlɪmətɪd/

having no limits in range or scope

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Once or twice in the course of the night, the Count changed his position, got up, stretched himself and paced the length of the room.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

vibrationnounUS /vaɪˈbreɪʃən/

the act of vibrating

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

visionsnounUS /ˈvɪʒənz/

plural of “vision” — a vivid mental image

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

vodkanounUS /ˈvɑːdkə/

unaged colorless liquor originating in Russia

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His own reflections were in a measure more agreeable than any dream could have been, certainly more so in his judgment than the visions of unlimited cabbage soup, vodka, and fighting which were doubtless delighting Dumnoff's slumbering soul.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Dumnoff lay like a log upon his pallet, his head thrown back, his mouth open, snoring with the strong bass vibration of a thirty-two-foot organ pipe.

Chapter 8 of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance contain?

Chapter 8 holds 191 sentences of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Cigarette-Maker's Romance

Common questions about reading A Cigarette-Maker's Romance by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance?

Yes. All 3210 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18651 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18651, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Cigarette-Maker's Romance take to read?

About 267 minutes of reading across 642 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Cigarette-Maker's Romance section by section

How to work through A Cigarette-Maker's Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Cigarette-Maker's Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Cigarette-Maker's Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Inner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tobacconist's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Perhaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Writer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Cigarette-Maker's Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.