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A climber in New Zealand
A climber in New Zealand

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A climber in New Zealand is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”
_From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.
Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.
At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.
Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A climber in New Zealand

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A climber in New Zealand is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”
Line 2
_From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.
Line 3
Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.
Line 4
At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.
Line 5
Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

buttresses noun US /ˈbʌtrəsəz/

plural of “buttress” — a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building

From this reading “_From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.”

glace adjective US /ɡleɪs/

(used especially of fruits) preserved by coating with or allowing to absorb sugar

moraine noun US /mərˈeɪn/

accumulated earth and stones deposited by a glacier

From this reading “Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.”

rubble noun US /ˈrʌbəl/

the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up

From this reading “Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.”

slabs noun US /slæbz/

plural of “slab” — block consisting of a thick piece of something

From this reading “Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.”

Tasman noun US /ˈtæzmən/

Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659)

From this reading “_From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.”

terminal noun US /ˈtɜːrmənəl/

station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods

From this reading “Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.”

tributary adjective US /ˈtrɪbjəteri/

(of a stream) flowing into a larger stream

From this reading “_From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

OLDEN DAYS adjective + noun

In this reading “IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.””

slightly altered adverb + adjective

In this reading “_From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.”

eighteen miles adjective + noun counted as “eighteen mile”

In this reading “_From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.”

six miles noun + noun counted as “six mile”

In this reading “Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.”

few years adjective + noun

In this reading “Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.”

at intervals preposition + noun counted as “at interval”

In this reading “_From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.”

descends from verb + particle counted as “descend from”

In this reading “Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.”

put up verb + adjective

place so as to be noticed

In this reading “IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.””

All words in this reading · 138

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1882

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

alteredadjectiveUS /ˈɔːltərd/

changed in form or character without becoming something else

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

Aorangi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

arête

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

BallnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

BossnounUS /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

Brun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

buttressesnounUS /ˈbʌtrəsəz/

plural of “buttress” — a support usually of stone or brick; supports the wall of a building

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

caravanserainoun

an inn in some eastern countries with a large courtyard that provides accommodation for caravans

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

comesnounUS /kʌmz/

plural of “come” — the thick white fluid containing spermatozoa that is ejaculated by the male genital tract

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

CookverbUS /kʊk/

prepare a hot meal

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

descendsverbUS /dɪˈsendz/

third-person singular of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

DomenounUS /doʊm/

a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

Emil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

evenounUS /iːv/

(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of the human race; God created Eve from Adam's rib and placed Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

fifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

fitverbUS /fɪt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

flowingnounUS /ˈfloʊɪŋ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

glaceadjectiveUS /ɡleɪs/

(used especially of fruits) preserved by coating with or allowing to absorb sugar

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

GlaciernounUS /ˈɡleɪʃər/

a slowly moving mass of ice

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

God'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

GreennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

Hochstetter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

hollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

ice-streams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

imperceptibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmpərˈseptɪbəl/

impossible or difficult to perceive by the mind or senses

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

inexperiencedadjectiveUS /ɪnɪkˈspɪriənst/

lacking practical experience or training

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

intervalsnounUS /ˈɪntərvəlz/

plural of “interval” — a definite length of time marked off by two instants

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

Kaufmann

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

Liebig

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

Malte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

memorableadjectiveUS /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

mer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

morainenounUS /mərˈeɪn/

accumulated earth and stones deposited by a glacier

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

mountaineernounUS /ˈmaʊntɪnɪr/

someone who climbs mountains

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

OLDENadjectiveUS /ˈoʊldən/

relating to time long past

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

parentnounUS /ˈperənt/

a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

peaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

pitchedadjectiveUS /pɪtʃt/

(of sound) set to a certain pitch or key; usually used as a combining form

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

PlayverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

poursverbUS /pɔːrz/

third-person singular of “pour” — cause to run

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

punctualadjectiveUS /ˈpʌŋktʃuːəl/

acting or arriving or performed exactly at the time appointed

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

RangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

RangesnounUS /ˈreɪndʒəz/

plural of “range” — an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

RevverbUS /rev/

increase the number of rotations per minute

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

rockyadjectiveUS /ˈrɑːki/

abounding in rocks or stones

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

rubblenounUS /ˈrʌbəl/

the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

slabsnounUS /slæbz/

plural of “slab” — block consisting of a thick piece of something

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

slightlyadverbUS /ˈslaɪtli/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

south-eastern

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

Spotswood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

swollenadjectiveUS /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

TasmannounUS /ˈtæzmən/

Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659)

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

terminalnounUS /ˈtɜːrmənəl/

station where transport vehicles load or unload passengers or goods

From this reading Some six miles from its terminal face the Ball Glacier descends from the south-eastern shoulder of Aorangi, and pours its huge slabs of broken ice and a rubble of moraine into the parent stream.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

ThitheradverbUS /ˈðɪθɜːr/

an old word meaning “to that place”

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

tributaryadjectiveUS /ˈtrɪbjəteri/

(of a stream) flowing into a larger stream

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

Ulrich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

veritableadjectiveUS /ˈverɪtəbəl/

often used as intensifiers

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

wended

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading IN THE OLDEN DAYS “The bed was made, the room was fit, By punctual eve the stars were lit; The air was still, the water ran; No need was there for maid or man, When we put up, my wife and I, At God’s great caravanserai.”

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the foot of this glacier, in a hollow between the moraine of the Tasman and the long southern arête of Mount Cook, the Rev. William Spotswood Green, with Emil Boss and Ulrich Kaufmann, pitched his fifth camp on the occasion of his memorable expedition in 1882.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading _From an Old Play—slightly altered._ From the shoulder of the Hochstetter Dome down a long valley between the giant snow peaks of the Mount Cook Range on the one hand, and the rocky buttresses of the Malte Brun and Liebig Ranges on the other, swollen at intervals by tributary ice-streams, flowing with imperceptible movement, comes the Great Tasman Glacier—a veritable _mer de glace_—eighteen miles in length.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Thither, a somewhat young and inexperienced mountaineer, in company with his wife, wended his way a few years later.

Chapter 4 of A climber in New Zealand by Malcolm Ross holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A climber in New Zealand contain?

Chapter 4 holds 162 sentences of A climber in New Zealand, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A climber in New Zealand by Malcolm Ross exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A climber in New Zealand?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A climber in New Zealand

Common questions about reading A climber in New Zealand by Malcolm Ross on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A climber in New Zealand?

Yes. All 3931 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68737 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A climber in New Zealand is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68737, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A climber in New Zealand take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A climber in New Zealand section by section

How to work through A climber in New Zealand section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in A climber in New Zealand

Words and structures a reader meets early in A climber in New Zealand, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hyphenation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A climber in New Zealand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Standardised
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A climber in New Zealand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mattias
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A climber in New Zealand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Under
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A climber in New Zealand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.