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A climber in New Zealand
A climber in New Zealand

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A climber in New Zealand is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”
_A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.
For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.
Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.
On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A climber in New Zealand

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A climber in New Zealand is here in full — 291 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”
Line 2
_A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.
Line 3
For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.
/fɔːr ə ˈlɪtəl ˈeksərsaɪz ənd ˈpæstaɪm ðeɪ peɪvd ðə ˈɜːrθən flɔːr ʌv ðə hʌt wɪð flæt stoʊnz/
Line 4
Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.
Line 5
On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barometer noun US /bərˈɑːmɪtər/

an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

From this reading “On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.”

Bivouac noun US /ˈbɪvwæk/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading “On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.”

conquering noun US /ˈkɑːŋkərɪŋ/

the act of conquering

From this reading “THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!””

earthen adjective US /ˈɜːrθən/

made of earth (or baked clay)

From this reading “For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.”

Glacier noun US /ˈɡleɪʃər/

a slowly moving mass of ice

From this reading “Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.”

pastime noun US /ˈpæstaɪm/

a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)

From this reading “For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.”

paved adjective US /peɪvd/

covered with a firm surface

From this reading “For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.”

Tasman noun US /ˈtæzmən/

Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659)

From this reading “_A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

earthen floor adjective + noun

In this reading “For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.”

renew the attack verb + article + noun counted as “renew … attack”

In this reading “_A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.”

Next day adjective + noun

In this reading “Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.”

fine weather adjective + noun

In this reading “_A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.”

flat stones adjective + noun counted as “flat stone”

In this reading “For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.”

following day adjective + noun

In this reading “On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.”

gleaming white noun + noun

In this reading “THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!””

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

3.30

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

AORANGI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

barometernounUS /bərˈɑːmɪtər/

an instrument that measures atmospheric pressure

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

BivouacnounUS /ˈbɪvwæk/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

breakfasted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

climbingnounUS /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/

an event that involves rising to a higher point (as in altitude or temperature or intensity etc.)

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

CONQUERINGnounUS /ˈkɑːŋkərɪŋ/

the act of conquering

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

earthenadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθən/

made of earth (or baked clay)

From this reading For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.

enableverbUS /eˈneɪbəl/

render capable or able for some task

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

excursionnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒən/

a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

exercisenounUS /ˈeksərsaɪz/

the activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit

From this reading For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.

fairlyadverbUS /ˈferli/

to certain extent or degree

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

FragmentnounUS /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

A small part broken or separated off something larger.

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

GlaciernounUS /ˈɡleɪʃər/

a slowly moving mass of ice

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

gleamingnounUS /ˈɡliːmɪŋ/

a flash of light (especially reflected light)

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

hopingverbUS /ˈhoʊpɪŋ/

-ing form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

Matheson

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

pastimenounUS /ˈpæstaɪm/

a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)

From this reading For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.

pavedadjectiveUS /peɪvd/

covered with a firm surface

From this reading For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

proceedingnounUS /prəˈsiːdɪŋ/

(law) the institution of a sequence of steps by which legal judgments are invoked

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

renewverbUS /rɪˈnuː/

reestablish on a new, usually improved, basis or make new or like new

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

slopesnounUS /sloʊps/

plural of “slope” — an elevated geological formation

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

step-cutting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

stonesnounUS /stoʊnz/

plural of “stone” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading For a little exercise and pastime they paved the earthen floor of the hut with flat stones.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

swags

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

TasmannounUS /ˈtæzmən/

Dutch navigator who was the first European to discover Tasmania and New Zealand (1603-1659)

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading On the following day, the barometer having been steady for some time, they breakfasted at 3.30, and started once more, with fairly heavy swags, for the Bivouac.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

toilsomeadjective

characterized by effort to the point of exhaustion; especially physical effort

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

WentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Next day the weather cleared sufficiently to allow of their making an excursion on the Tasman Glacier, where they got further exercise and some good practice in step-cutting.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading _A Fragment._ While Matheson and myself were proceeding down the Tasman Valley in the rain the others stayed on at the hut, hoping for fine weather to enable them to renew the attack on Aorangi.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading THE CONQUERING OF AORANGI—_continued_ “Ah me! it was a toilsome hill, With storms as black as night, Yet up its slopes of gleaming white That little band of men Went climbing up, and up, until— They just climbed down again!”

Chapter 8 of A climber in New Zealand by Malcolm Ross holds 291 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A climber in New Zealand contain?

Chapter 8 holds 291 sentences of A climber in New Zealand, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A climber in New Zealand by Malcolm Ross exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 291 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A climber in New Zealand?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of A climber in New Zealand?

Yes. All 3931 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68737 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A climber in New Zealand is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68737, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A climber in New Zealand take to read?

About 327 minutes of reading across 787 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in A climber in New Zealand

Words and structures a reader meets early in A climber in New Zealand, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hyphenation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A climber in New Zealand; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Standardised
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Mattias
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Under
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