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A Collection of Ballads
A Collection of Ballads

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Collection of Ballads is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.
He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.
He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.
He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.
Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Collection of Ballads

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Collection of Ballads is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.
Line 2
He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.
Line 3
He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.
Line 4
He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.
Line 5
Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bower noun US /ˈbaʊər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.”

bridal adjective US /ˈbraɪdəl/

of or relating to a wedding

From this reading ““Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.”

butt verb US /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading “He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.”

eighth adjective US /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading ““Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.”

flee verb US /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading “He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.”

lonesome adjective US /ˈloʊnsəm/

being the only one; single and isolated from others

From this reading “He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.”

steeds noun US /stiːdz/

plural of “steed” — (literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading “He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.”

wooing noun US /ˈwuːɪŋ/

a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage)

From this reading “FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

awa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

bennounUS /ben/

a mountain or tall hill

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

bowernounUS /ˈbaʊər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

bridaladjectiveUS /ˈbraɪdəl/

of or relating to a wedding

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

buttverbUS /bʌt/

lie adjacent to another or share a boundary

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

Colven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

consentnounUS /kənˈsent/

permission to do something

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

drownedverbUS /draʊnd/

past form of “drown” — cover completely or make imperceptible

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

eighthadjectiveUS /eɪtθ/

coming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

fairadjectiveUS /fer/

free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

FALSEadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

fleeverbUS /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

hanounUS /hɑː/

(astronomy) the angular distance of a celestial point measured westward along the celestial equator from the zenith crossing; the right ascension for an observer at a particular location and time of day

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

he's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

HerdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

lady'snounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

possessive form of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

lonesomeadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnsəm/

being the only one; single and isolated from others

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

Loup

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

mountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

rideverbUS /raɪd/

sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

she's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

steednounUS /stiːd/

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

steedsnounUS /stiːdz/

plural of “steed” — (literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He’s got on and she’s got on, As fast as they could flee, Until they came to a lonesome part, A rock by the side of the sea.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

UntilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He went down to her father’s bower, Where all the steeds did stand, And he’s taken one of the best steeds That was in her father’s land.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading He wood her butt, he wood her ben, He wood her in the ha, Until he got this lady’s consent To mount and ride awa.

wooingnounUS /ˈwuːɪŋ/

a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman (usually with the hope of marriage)

From this reading FALSE Sir John a wooing came To a maid of beauty fair; May Colven was this lady’s name, Her father’s only heir.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Loup off the steed,” says false Sir John, “Your bridal bed you see; For I have drowned seven young ladies, The eighth one you shall be.

Chapter 11 of A Collection of Ballads by Andrew Lang holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A Collection of Ballads contain?

Chapter 11 holds 140 sentences of A Collection of Ballads, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A Collection of Ballads by Andrew Lang exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A Collection of Ballads?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Collection of Ballads

Common questions about reading A Collection of Ballads by Andrew Lang on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Collection of Ballads?

Yes. All 2388 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1054 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Collection of Ballads is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1054, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Collection of Ballads take to read?

About 199 minutes of reading across 478 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Collection of Ballads section by section

How to work through A Collection of Ballads section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of A Collection of Ballads to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Collection of Ballads

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Collection of Ballads, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Learned
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Serious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Attention
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Ballads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.