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A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1
A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/64 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A.H. BULLEN.
Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.
In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.
The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.
The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 is here in full — 323 sentences across 65 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/64 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A.H. BULLEN.
Line 2
Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.
/moʊst ʌv ðə pleɪz ɪn ðə ˈprezənt kəˈlekʃən hæv nɑːt bɪn riˈprɪntɪd ənd sʌm hæv nɑːt bɪn ˈprɪntɪd æt ɔːl/
Line 3
In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.
Line 4
The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.
/ðə rɪˈkʌvri ʌv ðiːz tuː ˈpiːsəz ʃʊd biː ʌv kənˈsɪdərəbəl ˈɪntrəst tuː ɔːl ˈstuːdənts ʌv drəˈmætɪk ˈlɪtərətʃər/
Line 5
The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Collection noun US /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading “Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.”

comedy noun US /ˈkɑːmədi/

light and humorous drama with a happy ending

From this reading “In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.”

dramatic adjective US /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading “The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.”

Fletcher noun US /ˈfletʃər/

prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625)

From this reading “In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.”

recovery noun US /rɪˈkʌvri/

return to an original state

From this reading “The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.”

reprinted verb US /riˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “reprint” — print anew

From this reading “Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.”

students noun US /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading “The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.”

unpublished adjective US /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading “The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A.H. BULLEN.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

BULLEN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A.H. BULLEN.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

CollectionnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

comedynounUS /ˈkɑːmədi/

light and humorous drama with a happy ending

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

EditornounUS /ˈedətər/

a person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines the final content of a text (especially of a newspaper or magazine)

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

FletchernounUS /ˈfletʃər/

prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625)

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading A.H. BULLEN.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

Heywood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

hopesnounUS /hoʊps/

plural of “hope” — a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

literaturenounUS /ˈlɪtərətʃər/

creative writing of recognized artistic value

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

Massinger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

PlaysnounUS /pleɪz/

plural of “play” — a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

recoverynounUS /rɪˈkʌvri/

return to an original state

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

reprintedverbUS /riˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “reprint” — print anew

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

Shirley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Most of the Plays in the present Collection have not been reprinted, and some have not been printed at all.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

tragedynounUS /ˈtrædʒədi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The recovery of these two pieces should be of considerable interest to all students of dramatic literature.

unknownadjectiveUS /ənˈnoʊn/

not known

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

unpublishedadjectiveUS /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

Vol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Editor hopes to give in Vol. III. an unpublished play of Thomas Heywood.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading In the second volume there will be published for the first time a fine tragedy (hitherto quite unknown) by Massinger and Fletcher, and a lively comedy (also quite unknown) by James Shirley.

Chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 by A. H. (Arthur Henry) [Editor] Bullen holds 323 sentences, grouped into 65 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 323 sentences of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 65 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 by A. H. (Arthur Henry) [Editor] Bullen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 323 sentences, grouped into 65 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1?

Work through the 65 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 65 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1

Common questions about reading A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 by A. H. (Arthur Henry) [Editor] Bullen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1?

Yes. All 7531 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10388 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10388, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1507 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 section by section

How to work through A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Bullen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plays
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.