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A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3
A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 is here in full — 382 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
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I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.
But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.
"And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.
The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.
I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 is here in full — 382 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.
Line 2
But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.
/bʌt aɪ hoʊp ðæt wɪð ðə əˈsɪstəns ʌv sʌm ˈekspərt ɪn oʊld ˈhændraɪtɪŋ aɪ meɪ səkˈsiːd ɪn proʊˈkjʊrɪŋ æn ˈækjərət ˈtrænskrɪpt ʌv ðə piːs fɔːr ðə fɔːrθ ˈvɑːljuːm/
Line 3
"And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.
Line 4
The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.
/ðə wɜːrdz wɜːr ˈrɪtən ɪn ˈpensəl ənd enˈkloʊzd ɪn ˈbrækəts/
Line 5
I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brackets noun US /ˈbrækəts/

plural of “bracket” — a category falling within certain defined limits

From this reading “The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.”

marginal adjective US /ˈmɑːrdʒənəl/

at or constituting a border or edge

From this reading “I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.”

mis noun US /mɪs/

plural of “mi” — destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle

From this reading “"And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.”

playwright's noun US /ˈpleɪraɪts/

possessive form of “playwright” — someone who writes plays

From this reading “I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.”

putt verb US /pʌt/

strike (a golf ball) lightly, with a putter

From this reading “"And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.”

transcribe verb US /trænˈskraɪb/

write out from speech, notes, etc.

From this reading “I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.”

transcript noun US /ˈtrænskrɪpt/

something that has been transcribed; a written record (usually typewritten) of dictated or recorded speech

From this reading “But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.”

unpublished adjective US /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading “I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

accurateadjectiveUS /ˈækjərət/

conforming exactly or almost exactly to fact or to a standard or performing with total accuracy

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

bafflednounUS /ˈbæfəld/

people who are frustrated and perplexed

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

bracketsnounUS /ˈbrækəts/

plural of “bracket” — a category falling within certain defined limits

From this reading The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

expertadjectiveUS /ˈekspərt/

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

FLEAY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

frailtynounUS /ˈfreɪlti/

the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age)

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

handwritingnounUS /ˈhændraɪtɪŋ/

something written by hand

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

Heywood's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

importedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtɪd/

used of especially merchandise brought from a foreign source

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

infirmitynounUS /ɪnˈfɜːrmɪti/

the state of being weak in health or body (especially from old age)

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

Lycidas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

marginaladjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrdʒənəl/

at or constituting a border or edge

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

Milton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

mindsnounUS /maɪndz/

plural of “mind” — that which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

misnounUS /mɪs/

plural of “mi” — destruction of heart tissue resulting from obstruction of the blood supply to the heart muscle

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

nobleadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊbəl/

impressive in appearance

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

pencilnounUS /ˈpensəl/

a thin cylindrical pointed writing implement; a rod of marking substance encased in wood

From this reading The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.

pencilling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

playwright'snounUS /ˈpleɪraɪts/

possessive form of “playwright” — someone who writes plays

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

PrefacenounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

procuringverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

puttverbUS /pʌt/

strike (a golf ball) lightly, with a putter

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

quotationnounUS /kwoʊˈteɪʃən/

a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

referredverbUS /rəˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “refer” — make reference to

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

scrawlverbUS /skrɔːl/

write carelessly

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

similaritynounUS /ˌsɪməˈlerəti/

the quality of being similar

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

transcribeverbUS /trænˈskraɪb/

write out from speech, notes, etc.

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

transcriptnounUS /ˈtrænskrɪpt/

something that has been transcribed; a written record (usually typewritten) of dictated or recorded speech

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

unluckyadjectiveUS /ənˈlʌki/

having or bringing misfortune

From this reading I was merely drawing Mr. FLEAY'S attention to the similarity of expression between Milton's words and the playwright's; but by some unlucky chance my marginal pencilling was imported into the text.

unpublishedadjectiveUS /ənˈpʌblɪʃt/

not published

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

villanous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

Vol

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

Wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I have not been able to give in the present volume the unpublished play of Heywood's to which I referred in the Preface to Vol. I. When I came to transcribe the play, I found myself baffled by the villanous scrawl.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But I hope that, with the assistance of some expert in old handwriting, I may succeed in procuring an accurate transcript of the piece for the fourth volume.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading The words were written in pencil and enclosed in brackets.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "And you shall find that the desire of glory Was the last frailty wise men ere putt of," "That last infirmity of noble minds," a [mis]quotation from _Lycidas_.

Chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 by A. H. (Arthur Henry) [Editor] Bullen holds 382 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 382 sentences of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 by A. H. (Arthur Henry) [Editor] Bullen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 382 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3

Common questions about reading A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 by A. H. (Arthur Henry) [Editor] Bullen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3?

Yes. All 8735 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10734 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10734, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1747 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 section by section

How to work through A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unpublished
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heywood's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Collection of Old English Plays, Volume 3; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.