Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A creel of Irish stories
A creel of Irish stories

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A creel of Irish stories is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A creel of Irish stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.
Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.
“Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”
J. W. B.
The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A creel of Irish stories

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A creel of Irish stories is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.
/aɪˈtælɪk tekst ɪz dɪˈnoʊtəd baɪ ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/
Line 2
Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.
/sʌm ˈmaɪnər ˈtʃeɪndʒəz tuː ðə tekst ɑːr ˈnoʊtəd æt ðə end ʌv ðə bʊk/
Line 3
“Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”
Line 4
J. W. B.
/dʒeɪ ˈdʌbəljuː biː/
Line 5
The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

denoted verb US /dɪˈnoʊtəd/

past form of “denote” — be a sign or indication of

From this reading “Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.”

depart verb US /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading “The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.”

Italic noun US /aɪˈtælɪk/

a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading “Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.”

lonesome adjective US /ˈloʊnsəm/

being the only one; single and isolated from others

From this reading “The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.”

minor adjective US /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading “Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.”

spreads noun US /spredz/

plural of “spread” — process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading “The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.”

uncovered adjective US /ənˈkʌvərd/

not covered with clothing

From this reading “The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.”

underscores noun US /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

lonesome place adjective + noun

In this reading “The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.”

come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.”

few people adjective + noun

In this reading “The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.”

lies on verb + particle counted as “lie on”

In this reading “The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading J. W. B.

booknounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.

changesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

denotedverbUS /dɪˈnoʊtəd/

past form of “denote” — be a sign or indication of

From this reading Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.

departverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrt/

move away from a place into another direction

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

ItalicnounUS /aɪˈtælɪk/

a style of handwriting with the letters slanting to the right

From this reading Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading J. W. B.

Letterglas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

lonesomeadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnsəm/

being the only one; single and isolated from others

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

minoradjectiveUS /ˈmaɪnər/

of lesser importance or stature or rank

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

notedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

spreadsnounUS /spredz/

plural of “spread” — process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

textnounUS /tekst/

the words of something written

From this reading Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Some minor changes to the text are noted at the end of the book.

tracelessly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

uncoveredadjectiveUS /ənˈkʌvərd/

not covered with clothing

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

underscoresnounUS /ˌʌndərˈskɔːrz/

plural of “underscore” — a line drawn underneath (especially under written matter)

From this reading Italic text is denoted by _underscores_.

untroddenadjective

lacking pathways

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading J. W. B.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The little valley of Letterglas is a very green and very lonesome place almost always, for snow seldom lies on it, and the few people who come into it depart again even sooner and as tracelessly, so that its much grass spreads from month to month uncovered and untrodden.

δ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”

λιπόμεσθ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”

οὐχ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”

φερόμεσθα

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”

ἕλομεν

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”

ὅσα

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”

Ὅσσ

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ὅσσ’ ἕλομεν, λιπόμεσθ’· ὅσα δ’ οὐχ ἕλομεν, φερόμεσθα.”

Chapter 1 of A creel of Irish stories by Jane Barlow holds 451 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A creel of Irish stories contain?

Chapter 1 holds 451 sentences of A creel of Irish stories, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A creel of Irish stories by Jane Barlow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 451 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A creel of Irish stories?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A creel of Irish stories

Common questions about reading A creel of Irish stories by Jane Barlow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A creel of Irish stories?

Yes. All 2249 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75587 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A creel of Irish stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75587, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A creel of Irish stories take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 450 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A creel of Irish stories section by section

How to work through A creel of Irish stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of A creel of Irish stories to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A creel of Irish stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in A creel of Irish stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A creel of Irish stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A creel of Irish stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A creel of Irish stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Minor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A creel of Irish stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.