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A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3)
A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3)

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.
The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.
She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.
Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.
Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3)

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) is here in full — 250 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.
Line 2
The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.
Line 3
She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.
Line 4
Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.
Line 5
Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attachment noun US /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading “Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.”

bungalow noun US /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading “Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.”

convalescence noun US /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesəns/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading “Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.”

greet verb US /ɡriːt/

express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading “Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.”

honestly adverb US /ˈɑːnəstli/

(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that

From this reading “Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.”

nursed adjective US /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading “Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.”

pledged adjective US /pledʒd/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading “Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.”

rewarded verb US /rɪˈwɔːrdɪd/

past form of “reward” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading “Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

human nature adjective + noun

the shared psychological attributes of humankind that are assumed to be shared by all human beings

In this reading “The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.”

dangerous illness adjective + noun

In this reading “Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.”

entered into verb + particle counted as “enter into”

In this reading “She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.”

at the time preposition + article + noun counted as “at … time”

simultaneously

In this reading “Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

attachmentnounUS /əˈtætʃmənt/

a feeling of affection for a person or an institution

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

bungalownounUS /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

confessionnounUS /kənˈfeʃən/

an admission of misdeeds or faults

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

convalescencenounUS /ˌkɑːnvəˈlesəns/

gradual healing (through rest) after sickness or injury

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

Courcelles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

devotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

engrafted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

FellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

greetverbUS /ɡriːt/

express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

Henri

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

honestlyadverbUS /ˈɑːnəstli/

(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

illnessnounUS /ˈɪlnəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

Liz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

marryverbUS /ˈmeri/

take in marriage

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

marvellousadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːrvələs/

extraordinarily good or great; used especially as intensifiers

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

nursedadjectiveUS /nɜːrst/

(of an infant) breast-fed

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

perceivedadjectiveUS /pərˈsiːvd/

detected by instinct or inference rather than by recognized perceptual cues

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

pledgedadjectiveUS /pledʒd/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

rewardedverbUS /rɪˈwɔːrdɪd/

past form of “reward” — bestow honor or rewards upon

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

sicknessnounUS /ˈsɪknəs/

impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

tenderest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The marvellous instinct of love made her _feel_ his presence, before she perceived it, and this instinct, common to all human nature, was deeply engrafted in that of Liz Fellows.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Before she turned her head to greet him, Liz knew _who_ had entered the bungalow.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading Before he rose from his bed of sickness Henri de Courcelles had pledged himself to marry Liz Fellows, and at the time perhaps had honestly wished to do so.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

woundnounUS /waʊnd/

an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading She had a heart that not only wound itself round that of those she loved but entered into it, and made its home there, and she loved Henri de Courcelles with all the strength and passion of which she was capable.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Their attachment had commenced more than a year before, when she and her father had brought De Courcelles through a dangerous illness, and Liz had nursed him into convalescence with the tenderest care, and the young man had rewarded her devotion with a confession of love, which she believed to be as genuine as her own.

Chapter 2 of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) by Florence Marryat holds 250 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 2 holds 250 sentences of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) by Florence Marryat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 250 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3)?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3)

Common questions about reading A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) by Florence Marryat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3)?

Yes. All 1872 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75274 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75274, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) take to read?

About 156 minutes of reading across 375 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) section by section

How to work through A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Close
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Season
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Diego
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thunderous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A crown of shame, volume 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.