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A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3)
A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.
How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.
She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.
He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.
Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) is here in full — 191 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.
Line 2
How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.
Line 3
She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.
Line 4
He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.
/hiː huː hæd bɪn hɜːr soʊl prəˈtektər ənd kəmˈpænjən bɪˈsaɪd huːm ʃiː hæd wɔːkt ˈevəri ˈmoʊmənt ʌv hɜːr laɪf ˈʃerɪŋ hɪz ˈnɑːlədʒ ənd hɪz ˈduːtiz ənd hɪz kerz hæd ɡɔːn fɔːrθ ˈɪntuː ðə ˈdriːmlænd wɪˈθaʊt hɜːr ənd fɔːr ðə ˈfjuːtʃər ʃiː mʌst ˈstrʌɡəl θruː laɪf æz best ʃiː maɪt əˈloʊn/
Line 5
Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cares noun US /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading “He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.”

dreamland noun US /ˈdriːmlænd/

a pleasing country existing only in dreams or imagination

From this reading “He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.”

paltry adjective US /ˈpɔːltri/

not worth considering

From this reading “How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.”

protector noun US /prəˈtektər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading “He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.”

realise verb US /ˈriːəlaɪz/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading “She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.”

sharing noun US /ˈʃerɪŋ/

using or enjoying something jointly with others

From this reading “He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.”

sole noun US /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading “He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.”

unprepared adjective US /ˌʌnpriˈperd/

without preparation; not prepared for

From this reading “Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

quite unprepared adverb + adjective

In this reading “Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.”

dead body adjective + noun

a natural object consisting of a dead animal or person

In this reading “He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.”

through life preposition + noun

In this reading “He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

dreamlandnounUS /ˈdriːmlænd/

a pleasing country existing only in dreams or imagination

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

Liz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

paltryadjectiveUS /ˈpɔːltri/

not worth considering

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

protectornounUS /prəˈtektər/

a person who cares for persons or property

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

realiseverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

earn on some commercial or business transaction; earn as salary or wages

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

sharingnounUS /ˈʃerɪŋ/

using or enjoying something jointly with others

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

solenounUS /soʊl/

the underside of footwear or a golf club

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading How paltry all other troubles seemed to be, as she did so.

unpreparedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnpriˈperd/

without preparation; not prepared for

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

walkedverbUS /wɔːkt/

past form of “walk” — use one's feet to advance; advance by steps

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

warningnounUS /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

a message informing of danger

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Liz was not ignorant of the cause of her father’s death, but she had been quite unprepared for it.

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading He left Liz weeping over the dead body of her father.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He, who had been her sole protector and companion, beside whom she had walked every moment of her life, sharing his knowledge, and his duties, and his cares, had gone forth into the dreamland without her, and for the future she must struggle through life as best she might, alone.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She had no power, at that moment, to realise any fact but one,--that he had left her, and without a warning.

Chapter 1 of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) by Florence Marryat holds 191 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 1 holds 191 sentences of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) by Florence Marryat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 191 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3)?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3)

Common questions about reading A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) by Florence Marryat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3)?

Yes. All 2005 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75275 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75275, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) take to read?

About 167 minutes of reading across 401 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) section by section

How to work through A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Weeping
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Father
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Paltry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Other
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A crown of shame, volume 2 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.