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A Cumberland Vendetta
A Cumberland Vendetta

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Cumberland Vendetta is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Cumberland Vendetta
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
By John Fox Jr.
THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.
The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.
Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.
Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Cumberland Vendetta

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Cumberland Vendetta is here in full — 211 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
By John Fox Jr.
/baɪ dʒɑːn fɑːks ˈdʒuːnjər/
Line 2
THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.
Line 3
The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.
Line 4
Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.
/ˈpɑːrtɪŋ ðə ˈbʊʃəz təˈwɔːrd ðə dɪm laɪt ðeɪ stʊd ɑːn ə ˈmæsɪv ˈʃoʊldər ʌv ðə ˈmaʊntən ðə ˈrɪvər ˈɡɜːrdɪŋ ɪt fɑːr bɪˈloʊ ənd ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn ˈʃædoʊz æt ðer fiːt/
Line 5
Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coals noun US /koʊlz/

plural of “coal” — fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading “The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.”

girding verb US /ˈɡɜːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “gird” — prepare oneself for a military confrontation

From this reading “Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.”

mountaineer noun US /ˈmaʊntɪnɪr/

someone who climbs mountains

From this reading “Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.”

raked verb US /reɪkt/

past form of “rake” — move through with or as if with a rake

From this reading “The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.”

slice noun US /slaɪs/

a share of something

From this reading “The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.”

squirrel noun US /ˈskwɜːrəl/

a kind of arboreal rodent having a long bushy tail

From this reading “Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.”

thicket noun US /ˈθɪkɪt/

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading “The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.”

Winchester noun US /ˈwɪntʃestər/

a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire

From this reading “Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

baconnounUS /ˈbeɪkən/

back and sides of a hog salted and dried or smoked; usually sliced thin and fried

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

belowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By John Fox Jr.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

cavernnounUS /ˈkæv.ərn/

A large, vast underground cave, often filled with forgotten ancient treasures.

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

coalsnounUS /koʊlz/

plural of “coal” — fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

FoxnounUS /fɑːks/

alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading By John Fox Jr.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

girdingverbUS /ˈɡɜːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “gird” — prepare oneself for a military confrontation

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

guns-the

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

hiding-place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading By John Fox Jr.

JrnounUS /ˈdʒuːnjər/

a son who has the same first name as his father

From this reading By John Fox Jr.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

massiveadjectiveUS /ˈmæsɪv/

imposing in size or bulk or solidity

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

mealnounUS /miːl/

the food served and eaten at one time

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

mountaineernounUS /ˈmaʊntɪnɪr/

someone who climbs mountains

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

PartingnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

rakedverbUS /reɪkt/

past form of “rake” — move through with or as if with a rake

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

rhododendrons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

slicenounUS /slaɪs/

a share of something

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

squirrelnounUS /ˈskwɜːrəl/

a kind of arboreal rodent having a long bushy tail

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

thicketnounUS /ˈθɪkɪt/

a dense growth of bushes

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading Parting the bushes toward the dim light, they stood on a massive shoulder of the mountain, the river girding it far below, and the afternoon shadows at their feet.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The primitive meal was finished; ashes were raked over the red coals; the slice of bacon and the little bag of meal were hung high against the rock wall; and the two stepped from the cavern into a thicket of rhododendrons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

WinchesternounUS /ˈwɪntʃestər/

a city in southern England; administrative center of Hampshire

From this reading Both carried guns-the tall mountaineer, a Winchester; the boy, a squirrel rifle longer than himself.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading THE cave had been their hiding-place as children; it was a secret refuge now against hunger or darkness when they were hunting in the woods.

Chapter 1 of A Cumberland Vendetta by John, Jr. Fox holds 211 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Cumberland Vendetta contain?

Chapter 1 holds 211 sentences of A Cumberland Vendetta, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Cumberland Vendetta by John, Jr. Fox exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 211 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Cumberland Vendetta?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Cumberland Vendetta

Common questions about reading A Cumberland Vendetta by John, Jr. Fox on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Cumberland Vendetta?

Yes. All 1439 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3022 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Cumberland Vendetta is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3022, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Cumberland Vendetta take to read?

About 119 minutes of reading across 288 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Cumberland Vendetta section by section

How to work through A Cumberland Vendetta section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of A Cumberland Vendetta to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Cumberland Vendetta

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Cumberland Vendetta, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hiding-place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Cumberland Vendetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Cumberland Vendetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Secret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Cumberland Vendetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Refuge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Cumberland Vendetta; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.