Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A. D. 2000
A. D. 2000

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of A. D. 2000 is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A. D. 2000
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.
He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.
Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.
"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."
"You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A. D. 2000

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of A. D. 2000 is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.
Line 2
He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.
Line 3
Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.
Line 4
"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."
/ənd raɪt ˈhæpi aɪ æm maɪ dɪr bɔɪ rɪˈtɜːrnd ðə ˈprezədent tuː sɪt ənd tʃæt wɪð juː ɑːn ðiːz ˈsʌbdʒɪkts wɪtʃ ɪn ˈmeni ˈkeɪsəz ənd ˈʌndər ˈmeni ˈfeɪzəz meɪ straɪk juː æz ˈbiːɪŋ ˈwɜːrθləs əbˈsɜːrd ənd ˌdetrəˈmentəl tuː ə dʒʌst ˌdefəˈnɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈprɪnsəpəlz ʌv saʊnd ˈkɑːmən lɔː/
Line 5
"You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contemporary adjective US /kənˈtempəreri/

characteristic of the present

From this reading “Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.”

defects noun US /ˈdiːfekts/

plural of “defect” — an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading “Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.”

definition noun US /ˌdefəˈnɪʃən/

a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol

From this reading “"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."”

detrimental adjective US /ˌdetrəˈmentəl/

(sometimes followed by “to”) causing harm or injury

From this reading “"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."”

innovation noun US /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/

a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation

From this reading “"You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.”

narrate verb US /ˈnereɪt/

provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading “Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.”

phases noun US /ˈfeɪzəz/

plural of “phase” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."”

progressing verb US /prəˈɡresɪŋ/

-ing form of “progress” — develop in a positive way

From this reading “"You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

common law adjective + noun

(civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions

In this reading “"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."”

interview with verb + particle

In this reading “The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.”

dear boy adjective + noun

In this reading “"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."”

chat with verb + particle

In this reading “"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."”

better spirits adjective + noun

In this reading “The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.”

present day verb + noun

In this reading “Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.”

complained of verb + particle counted as “complain of”

In this reading “He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.”

many cases adjective + noun counted as “many case”

In this reading “"And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

absurdadjectiveUS /əbˈsɜːrd/

inconsistent with reason or logic or common sense

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

chatverbUS /tʃæt/

talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

Cobb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

complainedverbUS /kəmˈpleɪnd/

past form of “complain” — express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

contemporaryadjectiveUS /kənˈtempəreri/

characteristic of the present

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

CraftnounUS /kræft/

the skilled practice of a practical occupation

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

defectsnounUS /ˈdiːfekts/

plural of “defect” — an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

definitionnounUS /ˌdefəˈnɪʃən/

a concise explanation of the meaning of a word or phrase or symbol

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

detrimentaladjectiveUS /ˌdetrəˈmentəl/

(sometimes followed by “to”) causing harm or injury

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

discoursenounUS /ˈdɪskɔːrs/

extended verbal expression in speech or writing

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

discussverbUS /dɪˈskʌs/

to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

explainverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪn/

make plain and comprehensible

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

indispositionnoun

a slight illness

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

innovationnounUS /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/

a creation (a new device or process) resulting from study and experimentation

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

meritsnounUS /ˈmerəts/

plural of “merit” — any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

MollienounUS /ˈmɑːli/

popular aquarium fish

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

narrateverbUS /ˈnereɪt/

provide commentary for a film, for example

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

phasesnounUS /ˈfeɪzəz/

plural of “phase” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

principlesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

plural of “principle” — a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

progressingverbUS /prəˈɡresɪŋ/

-ing form of “progress” — develop in a positive way

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

remindedverbUS /riˈmaɪndɪd/

past form of “remind” — put in the mind of someone

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

SeatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

sitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading He had not seen her since the day before, as she had complained of a slight indisposition and had remained in her room.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

systemnounUS /ˈsɪstəm/

instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

topicsnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Seated in the library of the President, and in his accustomed place--for Cobb came nearly every evening to hear Mr. Craft discourse on the topics of the day, and to narrate, in his turn, the events contemporary with his former existence--he reminded his friend that he had promised to explain the law system of the present day, and to discuss its merits and defects.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "You will hardly surprise me by any innovation upon the law of my time," said Cobb; "knowing, as I do, that the age is progressing.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The evening following his interview with Mollie found Cobb in better spirits and more cheerful.

worthlessadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrθləs/

lacking in usefulness or value

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "And right happy I am, my dear boy," returned the President, "to sit and chat with you on these subjects, which, in many cases and under many phases, may strike you as being worthless, absurd, and detrimental to a just definition of the principles of sound common law."

Chapter 14 of A. D. 2000 by Alvarado M. (Alvarado Mortimer) Fuller holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of A. D. 2000 contain?

Chapter 14 holds 216 sentences of A. D. 2000, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of A. D. 2000 by Alvarado M. (Alvarado Mortimer) Fuller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of A. D. 2000?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A. D. 2000

Common questions about reading A. D. 2000 by Alvarado M. (Alvarado Mortimer) Fuller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A. D. 2000?

Yes. All 5095 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44307 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A. D. 2000 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44307, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A. D. 2000 take to read?

About 424 minutes of reading across 1019 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A. D. 2000 section by section

How to work through A. D. 2000 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A. D. 2000 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A. D. 2000

Words and structures a reader meets early in A. D. 2000, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Detailed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A. D. 2000; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Transcriber's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A. D. 2000; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A. D. 2000; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A. D. 2000; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.