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A Devotee
A Devotee

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A Devotee is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Devotee
Context Illustration Reading 1/17 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.
In England Spring is a poem.
In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.
The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.
And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Devotee

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of A Devotee is here in full — 89 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/17 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.
Line 2
In England Spring is a poem.
/ɪn ˈɪŋɡlənd sprɪŋ ɪz ə ˈpoʊəm/
Line 3
In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.
/ɪn ðə ˈhaɪləndz ʌv ˈskɑːtlənd ʃiː hæz ðə ɪnˈtensəti ʌv ə ˈpæʃən/
Line 4
The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.
Line 5
And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abandons noun US /əˈbændənz/

plural of “abandon” — the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry

From this reading “And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.”

balzac noun US /bɑːlˈzæk/

French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850)

From this reading “'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.”

crags noun US /kræɡz/

plural of “crag” — a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading “The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.”

cresson adjective US /ˈkresən/

of a moderate yellow-green color that is greener and deeper than moss green and yellower and darker than pea green

From this reading “'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.”

est noun US /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading “'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.”

freak noun US /friːk/

a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed

From this reading “And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.”

Highlands noun US /ˈhaɪləndz/

a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse)

From this reading “In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.”

intensity noun US /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading “In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In England Spring is a poem.

abandonsnounUS /əˈbændənz/

plural of “abandon” — the trait of lacking restraint or control; reckless freedom from inhibition or worry

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

BALZACnounUS /bɑːlˈzæk/

French novelist; he portrays the complexity of 19th century French society (1799-1850)

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

chaque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

cragsnounUS /kræɡz/

plural of “crag” — a steep rugged rock or cliff

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

cressonadjectiveUS /ˈkresən/

of a moderate yellow-green color that is greener and deeper than moss green and yellower and darker than pea green

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

d'aspect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

depthsnounUS /depθs/

(plural) the deepest and most remote part

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading In England Spring is a poem.

estnounUS /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

et

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

fastnesses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

fleurs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

fleuve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

flot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

freaknounUS /friːk/

a person or animal that is markedly unusual or deformed

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

gravier

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.

heightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

HighlandsnounUS /ˈhaɪləndz/

a mountainous region of northern Scotland famous for its rugged beauty; known for the style of dress (the kilt and tartan) and the clan system (now in disuse)

From this reading In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In England Spring is a poem.

intensitynounUS /ɪnˈtensəti/

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

From this reading In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In England Spring is a poem.

L'amour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

naïve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

nowherenounUS /ˈnoʊwer/

an insignificant place

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.

partie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.

poemnounUS /ˈpoʊəm/

a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading In England Spring is a poem.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

qui

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

rivière

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

ScotlandnounUS /ˈskɑːtlənd/

one of the four countries that make up the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland; located on the northern part of the island of Great Britain; famous for bagpipes and plaids and kilts

From this reading In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.

secureverbUS /sɪˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

sourcenounUS /sɔːrs/

the place where something begins, where it springs into being

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

SpringnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading In England Spring is a poem.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

steeps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the Highlands of Scotland she has the intensity of a passion.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

transfigured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The crags and steeps are possessed by her; they stand transfigured like a stern man in the eyes of his bride.

une

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading And here in these solemn depths and lonely heights, as nowhere else, shy Spring abandons herself, secure in the fastnesses where her every freak is loved.

à

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'L'amour est une source naïve, partie de son lit de cresson, de fleurs, de gravier, qui, rivière, qui, fleuve, change de nature et d'aspect à chaque flot.'--DE BALZAC.

Chapter 3 of A Devotee by Mary Cholmondeley holds 89 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of A Devotee contain?

Chapter 3 holds 89 sentences of A Devotee, unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of A Devotee by Mary Cholmondeley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 89 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of A Devotee?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Devotee

Common questions about reading A Devotee by Mary Cholmondeley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Devotee?

Yes. All 1651 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40408 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Devotee is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40408, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Devotee take to read?

About 137 minutes of reading across 331 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Devotee section by section

How to work through A Devotee section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of A Devotee to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Devotee

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Devotee, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Loved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Devotee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Makes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Devotee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Devotee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Devotee; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.