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A Diversity of Creatures
A Diversity of Creatures

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Diversity of Creatures is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Diversity of Creatures
Context Illustration Reading 1/75 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.
'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.
RUDYARD KIPLING.
The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_
'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Diversity of Creatures

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Diversity of Creatures is here in full — 379 sentences across 76 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/75 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.
/wɪð tuː ɪkˈsepʃənz ðə deɪts æt ðə hed ʌv ðiːz ˈstɔːriz ʃoʊ wen ðeɪ wɜːr ˈpʌblɪʃt ɪn ˈmæɡəziːn fɔːrm/
Line 2
'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.
/ðə ˈvɪlədʒ ðæt ˈvoʊtɪd ðə ɜːrθ wɑːz flæt ənd maɪ sʌnz waɪf ˈkæri ðə deɪts wen ðeɪ wɜːr ˈrɪtən/
Line 3
RUDYARD KIPLING.
Line 4
The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_
Line 5
'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Beginnings noun US /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz/

plural of “beginning” — the event consisting of the start of something

diversity noun US /dɪˈvɜːrsɪti/

noticeable heterogeneity

From this reading “'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.”

Garnished verb US /ˈɡɑːrnɪʃt/

past form of “garnish” — take a debtor's wages on legal orders, such as for child support

From this reading “'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.”

kipling noun US /ˈkɪplɪŋ/

English author of novels and poetry who was born in India (1865-1936)

From this reading “RUDYARD KIPLING.”

Marines noun US /mərˈiːnz/

an amphibious division of the United States Navy

From this reading “The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_”

Rebirth noun US /riˈbɜːrθ/

after death the soul begins a new cycle of existence in another human body

Vortex noun US /ˈvɔːrteks/

the shape of something rotating rapidly

From this reading “The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_”

Voted verb US /ˈvoʊtɪd/

past form of “vote” — express one's preference for a candidate or for a measure or resolution; cast a vote

From this reading “'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

AmennounUS /eɪˈmen/

a primeval Egyptian personification of air and breath; worshipped especially at Thebes

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

BeginningsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋz/

plural of “beginning” — the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

CitiesnounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

plural of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

CREATURESnounUS /ˈkriːtʃərz/

plural of “creature” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

datesnounUS /deɪts/

plural of “date” — the specified day of the month

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

DIVERSITYnounUS /dɪˈvɜːrsɪti/

noticeable heterogeneity

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

EasyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

EdgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

EveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

exceptionsnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃənz/

plural of “exception” — a deliberate act of omission

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

Fabulists

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

FlatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

FloodsnounUS /flʌdz/

plural of “flood” — the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

GarnishedverbUS /ˈɡɑːrnɪʃt/

past form of “garnish” — take a debtor's wages on legal orders, such as for child support

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

HorsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

Jobson's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

KIPLINGnounUS /ˈkɪplɪŋ/

English author of novels and poetry who was born in India (1865-1936)

From this reading RUDYARD KIPLING.

LegendnounUS /ˈledʒənd/

a story about mythical or supernatural beings or events

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

magazinenounUS /ˈmæɡəziːn/

a periodic publication containing pictures and stories and articles of interest to those who purchase it or subscribe to it

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

MarinesnounUS /mərˈiːnz/

an amphibious division of the United States Navy

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

MirthnounUS /mɜːrθ/

great merriment

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

Postgate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

PresencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

publishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

RebirthnounUS /riˈbɜːrθ/

after death the soul begins a new cycle of existence in another human body

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

Regulusnoun

the brightest star in Leo

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

RUDYARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RUDYARD KIPLING.

SevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

Son'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

SongnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

SweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading 'Swept and Garnished' Mary Postgate _The Beginnings_ A DIVERSITY OF CREATURES As Easy as A.B.C.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

TranslationnounUS /trænzˈleɪʃən/

a written communication in a second language having the same meaning as the written communication in a first language

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

VillagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

VortexnounUS /ˈvɔːrteks/

the shape of something rotating rapidly

From this reading The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat _The Press_ In the Presence _Jobson's Amen_ Regulus _A Translation_ The Edge of the Evening _Rebirth_ The Horse Marines _The Legend of Mirth_ 'My Son's Wife' _The Floods_ _The Fabulists_ The Vortex _The Song of Seven Cities_

VotedverbUS /ˈvoʊtɪd/

past form of “vote” — express one's preference for a candidate or for a measure or resolution; cast a vote

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

WifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With two exceptions, the dates at the head of these stories show when they were published in magazine form.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading 'The Village that Voted the Earth was Flat,' and 'My Son's Wife' carry the dates when they were written.

Chapter 1 of A Diversity of Creatures by Rudyard Kipling holds 379 sentences, grouped into 76 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Diversity of Creatures contain?

Chapter 1 holds 379 sentences of A Diversity of Creatures, unabridged, divided into 76 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Diversity of Creatures by Rudyard Kipling exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 379 sentences, grouped into 76 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Diversity of Creatures?

Work through the 76 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 76 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Diversity of Creatures

Common questions about reading A Diversity of Creatures by Rudyard Kipling on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Diversity of Creatures?

Yes. All 8131 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13085 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Diversity of Creatures is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13085, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Diversity of Creatures take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1627 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Diversity of Creatures section by section

How to work through A Diversity of Creatures section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of A Diversity of Creatures to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Diversity of Creatures

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Diversity of Creatures, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Exceptions
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Diversity of Creatures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Diversity of Creatures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Diversity of Creatures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Diversity of Creatures; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.