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A Dozen Ways Of Love
A Dozen Ways Of Love

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of A Dozen Ways Of Love is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Dozen Ways Of Love
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.
He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.
A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.
The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.
Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Dozen Ways Of Love

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of A Dozen Ways Of Love is here in full — 175 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.
Line 2
He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.
Line 3
A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.
Line 4
The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.
Line 5
Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.
/dʒʌst æz ðə bɜːrdz wɜːr ˈflaɪɪŋ pæst ə jʌŋ ˈwʊmən keɪm baɪ əˈpɑːn ðə roʊd ˈtredɪŋ wɪð kwɪk ˈpaʊərfəl step əˈpɑːn ðə ˈfɑːlən liːvz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fluttered verb US /ˈflʌtərd/

past form of “flutter” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading “A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.”

haze noun US /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading “The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.”

specimens noun US /ˈspesəmənz/

plural of “specimen” — an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading “He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.”

stubble noun US /ˈstʌbəl/

material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading “A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.”

tools noun US /tuːlz/

plural of “tool” — an implement used in the practice of a vocation

From this reading “He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.”

treading verb US /ˈtredɪŋ/

-ing form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading “Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.”

trudged verb US /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading “A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.”

wayside noun US /ˈweɪsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading “He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

coloursnounUS /ˈkʌlərz/

a distinguishing emblem

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

enjoyingverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

flamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

flutteredverbUS /ˈflʌtərd/

past form of “flutter” — move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

Gloucestershirenoun

a county in southwestern England in the lower Severn valley

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

hazenounUS /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

hedgerownoun

a fence formed by a row of closely planted shrubs or bushes

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

highroads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

leaningadjectiveUS /ˈliːnɪŋ/

departing or being caused to depart from the true vertical or horizontal

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

palingnoun

a fence made of upright pickets

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

ploughmannoun

a man who plows

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

specimensnounUS /ˈspesəmənz/

plural of “specimen” — an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

stepnounUS /step/

any maneuver made as part of progress toward a goal

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

stubblenounUS /ˈstʌbəl/

material consisting of seed coverings and small pieces of stem or leaves that have been separated from the seeds

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

toolsnounUS /tuːlz/

plural of “tool” — an implement used in the practice of a vocation

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

treadingverbUS /ˈtredɪŋ/

-ing form of “tread” — put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

trudgedverbUS /trʌdʒd/

past form of “trudge” — walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A man was standing on one of the highroads in the south of Gloucestershire.

waysidenounUS /ˈweɪsaɪd/

edge of a way or road or path

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

well-earned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was a man of science; his tools and specimens were in his hand, and he was leaning against the wayside paling, enjoying a well-earned rest.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

woodsnounUS /wʊdz/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading A long flock of birds fluttered over the autumn fields; beneath them a slow ploughman trudged with his horses, breaking the yellow stubble.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The sky hung low, full of sunshine yet full of haze--an atmosphere of blue flame, and the earth was bright with the warm autumn colours of woods and hedgerow.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Just as the birds were flying past, a young woman came by upon the road, treading with quick powerful step upon the fallen leaves.

Chapter 6 of A Dozen Ways Of Love by L. (Lily) Dougall holds 175 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of A Dozen Ways Of Love contain?

Chapter 6 holds 175 sentences of A Dozen Ways Of Love, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of A Dozen Ways Of Love by L. (Lily) Dougall exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 175 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of A Dozen Ways Of Love?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Dozen Ways Of Love

Common questions about reading A Dozen Ways Of Love by L. (Lily) Dougall on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Dozen Ways Of Love?

Yes. All 3995 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18086 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Dozen Ways Of Love is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18086, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Dozen Ways Of Love take to read?

About 332 minutes of reading across 799 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Dozen Ways Of Love section by section

How to work through A Dozen Ways Of Love section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of A Dozen Ways Of Love to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Dozen Ways Of Love

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Dozen Ways Of Love, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Images
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Dozen Ways Of Love; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Original
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Dozen Ways Of Love; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pages
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Dozen Ways Of Love; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Available
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Dozen Ways Of Love; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.