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A Face Illumined
A Face Illumined

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of A Face Illumined is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Face Illumined
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.
Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?
Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?
Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.
Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Face Illumined

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of A Face Illumined is here in full — 56 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.
/ðə ˈɪntərvjuː dɪˈskraɪbd ɪn ðə ˈpriːviəs ˈtʃæptər tʌtʃt væn bɜːrɡ ˈdiːpli bʌt ɪts kloʊs ˈpʌzəld hɪm/
Line 2
Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?
/ˈʌndər ðə ˈɪnfluːənsɪz ʌv hɪz ərˈaʊzd ˈfiːlɪŋz hæd hɪz feɪs ɪkˈsprest mɔːr ðæn mɪr ˈsɪmpəθi/
Line 3
Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?
/hæd hɜːr strɔːŋ ˌɪntuːˈɪʃən ðæt wɑːz laɪk ə ˈsekənd saɪt ˌɪnˈtɜːrprətəd hɪz hɑːrt mɔːr ˈklɪrli ðæn hiː hæd bɪn ˈeɪbəl tuː ˌʌndərˈstænd ɪt hɪmˈself æz jet/
Line 4
Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.
Line 5
Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd soʊ klɪr ə keɪs dɪd ðiːz ˈkaʊnsələrz meɪk aʊt ðæt ˈkɑːnʃəns ˈædəd hɜːr əˈθɔːrəteɪtɪv vɔɪs ˈɔːlsoʊ ənd əˈʃʊrd hɪm ðæt hiː wʊd biː fɔːls tuː hɪmˈself ənd hɪz ˈfjuːtʃər dɪd hiː nɑːt tuː ðə ˈʌtmoʊst əˈveɪl hɪmˈself ənd hɪz ˈfjuːtʃər dɪd hiː nɑːt tuː ðə ˈʌtmoʊst əˈveɪl hɪmˈself ʌv ðə ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti ʌv ˈwɪnɪŋ wʌn huːz səˈsaɪəti frʌm ðə fɜːrst hæd bɪn æn ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən tuː ˈbetər θɔːts ənd ˈbetər ˈlɪvɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alchemy noun US /ˈælkəmi/

the way two individuals relate to each other

From this reading “Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.”

authoritative adjective US /əˈθɔːrəteɪtɪv/

having authority or ascendancy or influence

From this reading “Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.”

Berg noun US /bɜːrɡ/

a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier

From this reading “The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.”

counsellors noun US /ˈkaʊnsələrz/

plural of “counsellor” — someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp

From this reading “Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.”

interpreted adjective US /ˌɪnˈtɜːrprətəd/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading “Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?”

intuition noun US /ˌɪntuːˈɪʃən/

instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes)

From this reading “Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?”

judgement noun US /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision

From this reading “Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.”

privy noun US /ˈprɪvi/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.”

All words in this reading · 127

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

adviseverbUS /ædˈvaɪz/

give advice to

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

alchemynounUS /ˈælkəmi/

the way two individuals relate to each other

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

assuredadjectiveUS /əˈʃʊrd/

marked by assurance; exhibiting confidence

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

authoritativeadjectiveUS /əˈθɔːrəteɪtɪv/

having authority or ascendancy or influence

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

availverbUS /əˈveɪl/

use to one's advantage

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

BergnounUS /bɜːrɡ/

a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

counsellorsnounUS /ˈkaʊnsələrz/

plural of “counsellor” — someone who has supervisory duties at a summer camp

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

divineadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪn/

emanating from God

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

inexpressiblyadverb

to an inexpressible degree

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

influencesnounUS /ˈɪnfluːənsɪz/

plural of “influence” — a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

inspirationnounUS /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

interpretedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɜːrprətəd/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

intuitionnounUS /ˌɪntuːˈɪʃən/

instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes)

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

judgementnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

the legal document stating the reasons for a judicial decision

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

privynounUS /ˈprɪvi/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

puzzledadjectiveUS /ˈpʌzəld/

filled with bewilderment

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

ReasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

suggestedverbUS /səˈdʒestɪd/

past form of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

transmuted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

UnderprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Under the influences of his aroused feelings had his face expressed more than mere sympathy?

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

unselfishadjective

disregarding your own advantages and welfare over those of others

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading The interview described in the previous chapter touched Van Berg deeply, but its close puzzled him.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

winningadjectiveUS /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

having won

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Indeed, so clear a case did these counsellors make out, that conscience added her authoritative voice also, and assured him that he would be false to himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself and his future did he not, to the utmost, avail himself of the opportunity of winning one whose society from the first had been an inspiration to better thoughts and better living.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Had her strong intuition, that was like a second sight, interpreted his heart more clearly than he had been able to understand it himself as yet?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Reason and judgement, his privy council, had already begun to advise him to win if possible this unselfish maiden, who with a divine alchemy transmuted her shadows into sunshine for others, and often suggested the thought, if she can do this in sorrow, how inexpressibly happy she might make you and your aged father and mother if you could first find out in some way how to make her happy.

Chapter 15 of A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe holds 56 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of A Face Illumined contain?

Chapter 15 holds 56 sentences of A Face Illumined, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 56 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of A Face Illumined?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Face Illumined

Common questions about reading A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Face Illumined?

Yes. All 8071 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2501 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Face Illumined is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2501, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Face Illumined take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through A Face Illumined section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A Face Illumined to begin.

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Face Illumined

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Face Illumined, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Although
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Approaching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horizon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slanting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.