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A Face Illumined
A Face Illumined

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of A Face Illumined is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Face Illumined
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.
Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?
But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.
Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.
She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Face Illumined

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of A Face Illumined is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.
/ˈtʃeɪndʒəz ɪn ðə wɜːrld wɪˈθaʊt ˈɔːfən meɪk sæd ˈhævək ɪn ˈaʊər ˈkɑːntent ənd ˈhæpinəs/
Line 2
Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?
/lɔːs ʌv ˈfɔːrtʃən ənd frendz rɪˈmuːvəl tuː nuː siːnz deθ ənd dɪˈzæstər səmˈtaɪmz soʊ ˈɔːltər ðə ˈaʊtlʊk ðæt wiː hæv tuː æsk aʊərˈselvz ɪz ðɪs ðə seɪm ɜːrθ ɪn wɪtʃ wiː hæv dwelt ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/
Line 3
But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.
/bʌt ðə ˈtʃeɪndʒəz ðæt kæn moʊst blæst ənd ˈblækən ɔːr ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər hænd ˈɡlɔːrəfaɪ ðə wɜːrld əˈbaʊt ʌs ɑːr ðoʊz wɪtʃ teɪk pleɪs wɪˈðɪn ˈaʊər soʊlz/
Line 4
Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.
Line 5
She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.
/ʃiː wɑːz bɪˈwɪldərd wɪð hɜːr ˈtrʌbəl ənd kʊd nɑːt ˌʌndərˈstænd ðə ˈdrɪri ˈaʊtlʊk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alter verb US /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading “Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?”

blacken verb US /ˈblækən/

make or become black

From this reading “But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.”

glorify verb US /ˈɡlɔːrəfaɪ/

praise, glorify, or honor

From this reading “But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.”

havoc noun US /ˈhævək/

violent and needless disturbance

From this reading “Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.”

Ida noun US /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading “Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.”

outlook noun US /ˈaʊtlʊk/

a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations

From this reading “Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?”

radical noun US /ˈrædəkəl/

(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

From this reading “Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.”

removal noun US /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading “Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

alterverbUS /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

bewilderedadjectiveUS /bɪˈwɪldərd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

blackenverbUS /ˈblækən/

make or become black

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

blastverbUS /blæst/

make a strident sound

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

ChangesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

disasternounUS /dɪˈzæstər/

a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

dweltverbUS /dwelt/

inflected form of “dwell” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

glorifyverbUS /ˈɡlɔːrəfaɪ/

praise, glorify, or honor

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

havocnounUS /ˈhævək/

violent and needless disturbance

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

hithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

IdanounUS /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

LossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

Mayhew's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

outlooknounUS /ˈaʊtlʊk/

a habitual or characteristic mental attitude that determines how you will interpret and respond to situations

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

radicalnounUS /ˈrædəkəl/

(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

removalnounUS /rɪˈmuːvəl/

the act of removing

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

soulsnounUS /soʊlz/

plural of “soul” — the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Such a radical change had apparently taken place in Ida Mayhew's world.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Loss of fortune and friends, removal to new scenes, death and disaster, sometimes so alter the outlook that we have to ask ourselves: Is this the same earth in which we have dwelt hitherto?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She was bewildered with her trouble, and could not understand the dreary outlook.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading But the changes that can most blast and blacken, or, on the other hand, glorify the world about us, are those which take place within our souls.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Changes in the world without often make sad havoc in our content and happiness.

Chapter 22 of A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe holds 182 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of A Face Illumined contain?

Chapter 22 holds 182 sentences of A Face Illumined, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 182 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of A Face Illumined?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Face Illumined

Common questions about reading A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Face Illumined?

Yes. All 8071 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2501 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Face Illumined is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2501, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Face Illumined take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Face Illumined

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Face Illumined, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Although
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Approaching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horizon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slanting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.