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A Face Illumined
A Face Illumined

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of A Face Illumined is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.
There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.
There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.
Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.
His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Face Illumined

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of A Face Illumined is here in full — 45 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.
Line 2
There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.
/ðer ɑːr sʌm θɪŋz wiː ˈnevər lɜːrn ənˈtɪl tɔːt baɪ ðə səˈvɪr ˈlɑːdʒɪk ʌv ɪˈvents ənd ɪkˈspɪriəns/
Line 3
There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.
Line 4
Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.
/θruː ðə ˈwiːknəsəz ənd ˈdeɪndʒərz ʌv ˈɜːrli laɪf hiː hæd bɪn ˈʃiːldɪd wɪð ˈlʌvɪŋ ˈvɪdʒələns/
Line 5
His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Berg noun US /bɜːrɡ/

a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier

From this reading “Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.”

despondency noun US /dɪˈspɑːndənsi/

feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless

From this reading “There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.”

discouragement noun US /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading “Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.”

fostered verb US /ˈfɑːstərd/

past form of “foster” — promote the growth of

From this reading “His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.”

paralyzing verb US /ˈperəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “paralyze” — make powerless and unable to function

From this reading “There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.”

shielded adjective US /ˈʃiːldɪd/

(used especially of machinery) protected by a shield to prevent injury

From this reading “Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.”

thwarted adjective US /ˈθwɔːrtɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading “There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.”

weaknesses noun US /ˈwiːknəsəz/

plural of “weakness” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading “Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

BergnounUS /bɜːrɡ/

a large mass of ice floating at sea; usually broken off of a polar glacier

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

dangersnounUS /ˈdeɪndʒərz/

plural of “danger” — the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.

defeatedadjectiveUS /dɪˈfiːtəd/

beaten or overcome; not victorious

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

despondencynounUS /dɪˈspɑːndənsi/

feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

dictionarynounUS /ˈdɪkʃəneri/

a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words with information about them

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

discouragementnounUS /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.

enabledverbUS /eˈneɪbəld/

past form of “enable” — render capable or able for some task

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

fosteredverbUS /ˈfɑːstərd/

past form of “foster” — promote the growth of

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

IdanounUS /ˈaɪdə/

an agency of the United Nations affiliated with the World Bank

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

learnverbUS /lɜːrn/

gain knowledge or skills

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

logicnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪk/

the branch of philosophy that analyzes inference

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

lovingadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvɪŋ/

feeling or showing love and affection

From this reading Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.

Mayhew's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

meaningnounUS /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

the message that is intended or expressed or signified

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

paralyzingverbUS /ˈperəlaɪzɪŋ/

-ing form of “paralyze” — make powerless and unable to function

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

praisedverbUS /preɪzd/

past form of “praise” — express approval of

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

realizeverbUS /ˈriːəlaɪz/

be fully aware or cognizant of

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

shieldedadjectiveUS /ˈʃiːldɪd/

(used especially of machinery) protected by a shield to prevent injury

From this reading Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.

sinkingnounUS /ˈsɪŋkɪŋ/

a descent as through liquid (especially through water)

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

supposedadjectiveUS /səˈpoʊzd/

required or under orders

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.

thwartedadjectiveUS /ˈθwɔːrtɪd/

disappointingly unsuccessful

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

unstintedly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

untiringadjective

characterized by hard work and perseverance

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

vigilancenounUS /ˈvɪdʒələns/

the process of paying close and continuous attention

From this reading Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading There are some things we never learn until taught by the severe logic of events and experience.

weaknessesnounUS /ˈwiːknəsəz/

plural of “weakness” — a flaw or weak point

From this reading Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There had been nothing in his own history or character that enabled him to realize the dreary sinking of heart--the paralyzing despondency of those who believe or fear that they have been defeated and thwarted in life.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Through the weaknesses and dangers of early life he had been shielded with loving vigilance.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Van Berg knew that the word "discouragement" was in the dictionary, and he supposed he understood its meaning, but Ida Mayhew's farewell letter proved to him that he was mistaken.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading His mind and taste had been fostered with untiring care, and yet every new development praised as unstintedly as if all were of native growth.

Chapter 30 of A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe holds 45 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of A Face Illumined contain?

Chapter 30 holds 45 sentences of A Face Illumined, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 45 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of A Face Illumined?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Face Illumined

Common questions about reading A Face Illumined by Edward Payson Roe on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Face Illumined?

Yes. All 8071 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2501 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Face Illumined is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2501, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Face Illumined take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Face Illumined section by section

How to work through A Face Illumined section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of A Face Illumined to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Face Illumined

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Face Illumined, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Although
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Approaching
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horizon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Slanting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Face Illumined; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.