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A Face Illumined
A Face Illumined

Chapter XXXII · A "Heavenly Mystery."

Cover illustration for A Face Illumined
Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.
It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.
It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.
It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.
Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Face Illumined

Chapter XXXII · A "Heavenly Mystery."

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.
Line 2
It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.
Line 3
It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.
Line 4
It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.
Line 5
Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.”

Distant adjective US /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading “While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.”

Having auxiliary verb US /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading “It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.”

Understand noun US /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.”

Weakness noun US /ˈwiːknəs/

a lack of physical strength

From this reading “It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.”

While conjunction US /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading “While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.”

Wounded noun US /wounded/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

bearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

Berg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

breakfast-table

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

characteristic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

conscious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

deeply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

depressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

not friendly or close

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

encouragement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

estrangement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

evening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

evident

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

eyes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

far

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

hide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

humiliated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

humiliation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

Ida's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

imperfection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

knowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

longer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

maintained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

manner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

motives

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

natural

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

partial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

pride

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

proportion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

recognition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

remain

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

resentment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

respect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

seclusion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

self-possessed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

shrinking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

social

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

sought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

sympathy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

Thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading It was the bearing of one who had been deeply humiliated, and who was conscious of a partial estrangement towards those having a knowledge of this humiliation.

trouble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

understandnounUS /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

Van

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

vanity

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

weaknessnounUS /ˈwiːknəs/

a lack of physical strength

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While Ida's manner at the breakfast-table was quiet and self-possessed, she still maintained the same distant bearing which had been characteristic the evening before.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

withdrew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Thus far he could understand her; and in the proportion she was depressed and withdrew from social recognition and encouragement, his sympathy and respect were drawn out towards her.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was the natural shrinking of one who would hide weakness, trouble, and imperfection.

wounded

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was evident to Van Berg, however, that pride, wounded vanity, and resentment were no longer the motives for the seclusion in which she sought to remain, even while under the eyes of others.