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A Fair Barbarian
A Fair Barbarian

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Fair Barbarian is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Fair Barbarian
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"AN INVESTMENT, ANYWAY."
The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.
"I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.
"I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."
"He said you were," answered Octavia; "and he was very fond of you too.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Fair Barbarian

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Fair Barbarian is here in full — 105 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"AN INVESTMENT, ANYWAY."
/æn ˌɪnˈvestmənt ˈeniweɪ/
Line 2
The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.
Line 3
"I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.
/aɪ hoʊp juː wɪl ɪksˈkjuːs maɪ ˈbiːɪŋ tuː ˈstɑːrtəld tuː seɪ aɪ wɑːz ɡlæd tuː siː juː ʃiː sed/
Line 4
"I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."
/aɪ hæv nɑːt siːn maɪ ˈbrʌðər fɔːr ˈθɜːrdiː jɪrz ənd aɪ wɑːz ˈveri fɑːnd ʌv hɪm/
Line 5
"He said you were," answered Octavia; "and he was very fond of you too.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anyway adverb US /ˈeniweɪ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading “"AN INVESTMENT, ANYWAY."”

efforts noun US /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading “The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.”

excuse verb US /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading “"I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.”

fond adjective US /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading “"I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."”

investment noun US /ˌɪnˈvestmənt/

the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit

From this reading “"AN INVESTMENT, ANYWAY."”

shed verb US /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading “The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.”

startled adjective US /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading “"I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.”

thirty noun US /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading “"I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "AN INVESTMENT, ANYWAY."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "He said you were," answered Octavia; "and he was very fond of you too.

ANYWAYadverbUS /ˈeniweɪ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading "AN INVESTMENT, ANYWAY."

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

Belinda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

effortsnounUS /ˈefərts/

plural of “effort” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "He said you were," answered Octavia; "and he was very fond of you too.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

INVESTMENTnounUS /ˌɪnˈvestmənt/

the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit

From this reading "AN INVESTMENT, ANYWAY."

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

Octavia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "He said you were," answered Octavia; "and he was very fond of you too.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

resultnounUS /rɪˈzʌlt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The natural result of these efforts was, that Miss Belinda was moved to shed a few tears.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "He said you were," answered Octavia; "and he was very fond of you too.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading "I have not seen my brother for thirty years, and I was very fond of him."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I hope you will excuse my being too startled to say I was glad to see you," she said.

Chapter 1 of A Fair Barbarian by Frances Hodgson Burnett holds 105 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Fair Barbarian contain?

Chapter 1 holds 105 sentences of A Fair Barbarian, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Fair Barbarian by Frances Hodgson Burnett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 105 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Fair Barbarian?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Fair Barbarian

Common questions about reading A Fair Barbarian by Frances Hodgson Burnett on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Fair Barbarian?

Yes. All 2738 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9487 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Fair Barbarian is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9487, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Fair Barbarian take to read?

About 228 minutes of reading across 548 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Fair Barbarian section by section

How to work through A Fair Barbarian section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of A Fair Barbarian to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Fair Barbarian

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Fair Barbarian, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Investment
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fair Barbarian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anyway
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fair Barbarian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Natural
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fair Barbarian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Result
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fair Barbarian; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.