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A Family of Noblemen
A Family of Noblemen

Chapter XXXV

Chapter 35 of A Family of Noblemen is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.
The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.
He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.
The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.
It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Family of Noblemen

Chapter XXXV

Chapter 35 of A Family of Noblemen is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.
Line 2
The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.
Line 3
He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.
/hiː dɪˈskʌvərd hiː hæd ə ˈkɑːnʃəns ənd əˈblɪviən ənd kənˈtempt ˌɔːlˈðoʊ ˈblʌntɪŋ ɪts ˈsensətɪvnəs kʊd nɑːt dɪˈstrɔɪ ɪt/
Line 4
The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.
/ðə əˈweɪkənɪŋ ʌv ə ˈtɔːrpəd ˈkɑːnʃəns ɪz ˈjuːʒəwəli frɔːt wɪð peɪn/
Line 5
It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.
/ɪt brɪŋz noʊ piːs hoʊldz noʊ ˈprɑːməs ʌv ə nuː laɪf bʌt ˈmɪrli ˈtɔːrtʃərz ˈendləsli ənd ˈfruːtləsli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blunting verb US /ˈblʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “blunt” — make less intense

From this reading “He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.”

endlessly adverb US /ˈendləsli/

continuing forever without end

From this reading “It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.”

fraught adjective US /frɔːt/

marked by distress

From this reading “The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.”

fruitlessly adverb US /ˈfruːtləsli/

in an unproductive manner

From this reading “It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.”

reverting noun US /rɪˈvɜːrtɪŋ/

a failure to maintain a higher state

From this reading “The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.”

sensitiveness noun US /ˈsensətɪvnəs/

sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others)

From this reading “He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.”

torpid adjective US /ˈtɔːrpəd/

slow and apathetic

From this reading “The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.”

tortures noun US /ˈtɔːrtʃərz/

plural of “torture” — extreme mental distress

From this reading “It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

new life adjective + noun

In this reading “It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.”

with pain preposition + noun

In this reading “The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

awakeningnounUS /əˈweɪkənɪŋ/

the act of waking

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

bluntingverbUS /ˈblʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “blunt” — make less intense

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

consciencenounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəns/

motivation deriving logically from ethical or moral principles that govern a person's thoughts and actions

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

contemptnounUS /kənˈtempt/

lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

endlesslyadverbUS /ˈendləsli/

continuing forever without end

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

fraughtadjectiveUS /frɔːt/

marked by distress

From this reading The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.

fruitlesslyadverbUS /ˈfruːtləsli/

in an unproductive manner

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

holdsnounUS /hoʊldz/

plural of “hold” — the act of grasping

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

oblivionnounUS /əˈblɪviən/

the state of being disregarded or forgotten

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

outcomenounUS /ˈaʊtkʌm/

something that results

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading The natural outcome--was it fear?--No, rather the awakening of conscience.

revertingnounUS /rɪˈvɜːrtɪŋ/

a failure to maintain a higher state

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

sensitivenessnounUS /ˈsensətɪvnəs/

sensitivity to emotional feelings (of self and others)

From this reading He discovered he had a conscience, and oblivion and contempt, although blunting its sensitiveness, could not destroy it.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

torpidadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːrpəd/

slow and apathetic

From this reading The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.

torturesnounUS /ˈtɔːrtʃərz/

plural of “torture” — extreme mental distress

From this reading It brings no peace, holds no promise of a new life, but merely tortures, endlessly and fruitlessly.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.

victimsnounUS /ˈvɪktəmz/

plural of “victim” — an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The awakening of a torpid conscience is usually fraught with pain.

Yudushka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The continual reverting to the past and its victims was bound to have its effect on Yudushka.

Chapter 35 of A Family of Noblemen by Mikhail Evgrafovich Saltykov holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of A Family of Noblemen contain?

Chapter 35 holds 140 sentences of A Family of Noblemen, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of A Family of Noblemen by Mikhail Evgrafovich Saltykov exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of A Family of Noblemen?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Family of Noblemen

Common questions about reading A Family of Noblemen by Mikhail Evgrafovich Saltykov on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Family of Noblemen?

Yes. All 7878 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44237 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Family of Noblemen is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44237, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Family of Noblemen take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1576 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Family of Noblemen section by section

How to work through A Family of Noblemen section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of A Family of Noblemen to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Family of Noblemen

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Family of Noblemen, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Liveright
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Family of Noblemen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Anton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Family of Noblemen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vasilyev
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Family of Noblemen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manager
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Family of Noblemen; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.