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A Far Country — Volume 1
A Far Country — Volume 1

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Far Country — Volume 1 is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Far Country — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.
And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.
These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.
For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!
And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Far Country — Volume 1

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of A Far Country — Volume 1 is here in full — 400 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.
/aɪ hæd bɪn ˈdredɪŋ ðə ˈkrɪsməs ˈhɑːlədeɪz wɪtʃ wɜːr ˌɪnˈdiːd tuː biː noʊ ˈhɑːlədeɪz fɔːr miː/
Line 2
And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.
/ənd wen æt leŋkθ ðeɪ ərˈaɪvd ðeɪ brɔːt wɪð ðem frʌm ðə iːst ˈsɜːrtən ˈhɪroʊz ˈfæʃənəbli klæd ˈsɪtəzənz naʊ ʌv ə ˈlɑːrdʒər wɜːrld ðæn maɪn/
Line 3
These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.
/ðiːz ˈfɔːrmər kəmˈpænjənz hæd bɪˈkʌm suːˈpɪriər ˈbiːɪŋz ðeɪ kʊd nɑːt help ˈʃoʊɪŋ ɪt ənd ðer ˈprezəns dɪˈstrɔɪd ðə ˈbæləns ʌv θɪŋz/
Line 4
For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!
Line 5
And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Balance verb US /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading “These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.”

clad adjective US /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.”

dreading verb US /ˈdredɪŋ/

-ing form of “dread” — be afraid or scared of; be frightened of

From this reading “I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.”

factor noun US /ˈfæktər/

anything that contributes causally to a result

From this reading “And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.”

fashionably adverb US /ˈfæʃənəbli/

in a fashionable manner

From this reading “And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.”

feminine adjective US /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading “For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!”

heroes noun US /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading “And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.”

holidays noun US /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

abjured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!

alasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

BalanceverbUS /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

cladadjectiveUS /klæd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

dreadingverbUS /ˈdredɪŋ/

-ing form of “dread” — be afraid or scared of; be frightened of

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

factornounUS /ˈfæktər/

anything that contributes causally to a result

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

fashionablyadverbUS /ˈfæʃənəbli/

in a fashionable manner

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

heroesnounUS /ˈhɪroʊz/

plural of “hero” — a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

holidaysnounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪz/

plural of “holiday” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

Hollister

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

RuthnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

sexnounUS /seks/

activities associated with sexual intercourse

From this reading For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

ThingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading These former companions had become superior beings, they could not help showing it, and their presence destroyed the Balance of Things.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I had been dreading the Christmas holidays, which were indeed to be no holidays for me.

whollyadverbUS /ˈhoʊli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading For alas, I had not wholly abjured the feminine sex after all!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading And when at length they arrived they brought with them from the East certain heroes fashionably clad, citizens now of a larger world than mine.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading And from being a somewhat important factor in the lives of Ruth Hollister and other young women I suddenly became of no account.

Chapter 4 of A Far Country — Volume 1 by Winston Churchill holds 400 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Far Country — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 400 sentences of A Far Country — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Far Country — Volume 1 by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 400 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Far Country — Volume 1?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Far Country — Volume 1

Common questions about reading A Far Country — Volume 1 by Winston Churchill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Far Country — Volume 1?

Yes. All 2817 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3736 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Far Country — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3736, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Far Country — Volume 1 take to read?

About 234 minutes of reading across 564 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Far Country — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through A Far Country — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of A Far Country — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Far Country — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Far Country — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Paret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Far Country — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corporation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Far Country — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lawyer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Far Country — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Means
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Far Country — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.