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A farewell to arms
A farewell to arms

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of A farewell to arms is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A farewell to arms
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We had a lovely time that summer.
When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.
I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.
If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.
Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A farewell to arms

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of A farewell to arms is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We had a lovely time that summer.
/wiː hæd ə ˈlʌvli taɪm ðæt ˈsʌmər/
Line 2
When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.
/wen aɪ kʊd ɡoʊ aʊt wiː roʊd ɪn ə ˈkærɪdʒ ɪn ðə pɑːrk/
Line 3
I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.
/aɪ rɪˈmɛm.bər ðə ˈkærɪdʒ ðə hɔːrs ˈɡoʊɪŋ ˈsloʊli ənd ʌp əˈhed ðə bæk ʌv ðə ˈdraɪvər wɪð hɪz ˈvɑːrnɪʃt haɪ hæt ənd ˈkæθərən ˈbɑːrkli ˈsɪtɪŋ bɪˈsaɪd miː/
Line 4
If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.
/ɪf wiː let ˈaʊər hændz tʌtʃ dʒʌst ðə saɪd ʌv maɪ hænd ˈtʌtʃɪŋ hərz wiː wɜːr ɪkˈsaɪtəd/
Line 5
Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Barkley noun US /ˈbɑːrkli/

United States politician and lawyer; vice president of the United States (1877-1956)

From this reading “I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.”

Catherine noun US /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading “I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.”

crutches noun US /ˈkrʌtʃɪz/

plural of “crutch” — a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground; used by disabled person while walking

From this reading “Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.”

galleria noun US /ˌɡælərˈiːə/

a genus of Pyralidae

From this reading “Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.”

Gran noun US /ɡræn/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading “Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.”

Italia noun US /iˈtæliə/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading “Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.”

tables noun US /ˈteɪbəlz/

plural of “table” — a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading “Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.”

varnished adjective US /ˈvɑːrnɪʃt/

having a coating of stain or varnish

From this reading “I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on the floor preposition + article + noun counted as “on … floor”

In this reading “Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.”

go out verb + adjective

move out of or depart from

In this reading “When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.”

on crutches preposition + noun counted as “on crutch”

In this reading “Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.”

at the tables preposition + article + noun counted as “at … table”

In this reading “Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.”

in the park preposition + article + noun counted as “in … park”

In this reading “When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We had a lovely time that summer.

AfterwardadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

BarkleynounUS /ˈbɑːrkli/

United States politician and lawyer; vice president of the United States (1877-1956)

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

Biffi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

carriagenounUS /ˈkærɪdʒ/

a railcar where passengers ride

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

CatherinenounUS /ˈkæθərən/

first wife of Henry VIII; Henry VIII's divorce from her was the initial step of the Reformation in England (1485-1536)

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

crutchesnounUS /ˈkrʌtʃɪz/

plural of “crutch” — a wooden or metal staff that fits under the armpit and reaches to the ground; used by disabled person while walking

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

floornounUS /flɔːr/

the inside lower horizontal surface (as of a room, hallway, tent, or other structure)

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

gallerianounUS /ˌɡælərˈiːə/

a genus of Pyralidae

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

GrannounUS /ɡræn/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had a lovely time that summer.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

herspronounUS /hərz/

the one or ones belonging to her

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

ItalianounUS /iˈtæliə/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading We had a lovely time that summer.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading We had a lovely time that summer.

tablesnounUS /ˈteɪbəlz/

plural of “table” — a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We had a lovely time that summer.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading We had a lovely time that summer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

varnishedadjectiveUS /ˈvɑːrnɪʃt/

having a coating of stain or varnish

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had a lovely time that summer.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Afterward when I could get around on crutches we went to dinner at Biffi’s or the Gran Italia and sat at the tables outside on the floor of the galleria.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If we let our hands touch, just the side of my hand touching hers, we were excited.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I could go out we rode in a carriage in the park.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I remember the carriage, the horse going slowly, and up ahead the back of the driver with his varnished high hat, and Catherine Barkley sitting beside me.

Chapter 18 of A farewell to arms by Ernest Hemingway holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of A farewell to arms contain?

Chapter 18 holds 127 sentences of A farewell to arms, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of A farewell to arms by Ernest Hemingway exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of A farewell to arms?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A farewell to arms

Common questions about reading A farewell to arms by Ernest Hemingway on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A farewell to arms?

Yes. All 9383 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #75201 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A farewell to arms is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #75201, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A farewell to arms take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1877 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A farewell to arms section by section

How to work through A farewell to arms section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A farewell to arms

Words and structures a reader meets early in A farewell to arms, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Summer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A farewell to arms; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lived
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A farewell to arms; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
House
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A farewell to arms; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Village
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A farewell to arms; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.