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A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth
A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.
In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."
It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.
There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."
He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
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A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.
Line 2
In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."
Line 3
It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.
Line 4
There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."
Line 5
He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.
/hiː wɑːz dɪˈsendəd frʌm wʌn ʌv ðə ˈprɪnsəz ʌv ˈdʒuːdə ənd wɑːz ə mæn ʌv miːnz ənd ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bethlehem noun US /ˈbeθlɪhem/

a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production

From this reading “In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."”

cornfields noun US /ˈkɔːrnˈfiːldz/

plural of “cornfield” — a field planted with corn

From this reading “There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."”

farmer's noun US /ˈfɑːrmərz/

possessive form of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading “Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.”

fruitful adjective US /ˈfruːtfəl/

productive or conducive to producing in abundance

From this reading “It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.”

Judah noun US /ˈdʒuːdə/

(Old Testament) the fourth son of Jacob who was forebear of one of the tribes of Israel; one of his descendants was to be the Messiah

From this reading “In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."”

pasture noun US /ˈpæstʃər/

a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading “There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."”

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.”

valleys noun US /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Twenty-five Cents adjective + noun counted as “twenty-five cent”

In this reading “Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.”

pasture lands noun + noun counted as “pasture land”

In this reading “There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."”

FARMER'S WIFE noun + noun counted as “farmer wife”

In this reading “Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.”

descended from verb + particle counted as “descend from”

In this reading “He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.”

lay between verb + particle

In this reading “It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

Altemus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

BeautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

BethlehemnounUS /ˈbeθlɪhem/

a town in eastern Pennsylvania on the Lehigh River to the northwest of Philadelphia; an important center for steel production

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

CentsnounUS /sents/

plural of “cent” — a fractional monetary unit of several countries

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.

cornfieldsnounUS /ˈkɔːrnˈfiːldz/

plural of “cornfield” — a field planted with corn

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

Elimelech

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

Ephrath

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

FARMER'SnounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

possessive form of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.

fruitfuladjectiveUS /ˈfruːtfəl/

productive or conducive to producing in abundance

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

IllustratedverbUS /ˈɪləstreɪtəd/

past form of “illustrate” — clarify by giving an example of

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

JudahnounUS /ˈdʒuːdə/

(Old Testament) the fourth son of Jacob who was forebear of one of the tribes of Israel; one of his descendants was to be the Messiah

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

landsnounUS /lændz/

plural of “land” — the land on which real estate is located

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

pasturenounUS /ˈpæstʃər/

a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

princesnounUS /ˈprɪnsəz/

plural of “prince” — a male member of a royal family other than the sovereign (especially the son of a sovereign)

From this reading He was descended from one of the princes of Judah, and was a man of means and consequence.

RUTHnounUS /ruːθ/

United States professional baseball player famous for hitting home runs (1895-1948)

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

SeriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

StoriesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

STORYnounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading In the district called Ephrath, belonging to the tribe of Judah, stood the city of Bethlehem, or "house of bread."

Twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

valleysnounUS /ˈvæliz/

plural of “valley” — a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

well-watered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There among pleasant cornfields and pasture lands lived a man named Elimelech, which means "my God is my King."

WIFEnounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Philadelphia Henry Altemus Company Altemus' Illustrated Beautiful Stories Series Twenty-five Cents Each A FARMER'S WIFE THE STORY OF RUTH.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a city with walls and gates, and lay between fruitful hills and well-watered valleys.

Chapter 1 of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth by James Hartwell Willard holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth contain?

Chapter 1 holds 116 sentences of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth by James Hartwell Willard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth

Common questions about reading A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth by James Hartwell Willard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth?

Yes. All 116 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31018 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31018, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth take to read?

About 9 minutes of reading across 24 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth section by section

How to work through A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Philadelphia
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Altemus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Farmer's Wife: The Story of Ruth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.