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A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories
A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories is here in full — 464 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.
UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.
Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.
But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.
All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories is here in full — 464 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.
Line 2
UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.
/ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti pres dʒɑːn ˈwɪlsən ənd sʌn ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/
Line 3
Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.
/ˈevəri ˈlɔɪəl əˈmerəkən huː went əˈbrɔːd ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə fɜːrst jɪrz ʌv ˈaʊər ɡreɪt wɔːr felt baʊnd tuː meɪk hɪmˈself sʌm ɪksˈkjuːs fɔːr ˈtɜːrnɪŋ hɪz bæk ɑːn hɪz ˈkʌntri ɪn ðə ˈaʊər ʌv hɜːr ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 4
But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.
Line 5
All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.
/ɔːl hɪz frendz sed ɪt wɑːz ðə best θɪŋ fɔːr hɪm tuː duː ðæt hiː kʊd hæv ˈleʒər ənd ˈkwaɪət ˈoʊvər ðer ənd wʊd biː ˈeɪbəl tuː ɡoʊ ɑːn wɪð hɪz wɜːrk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cambridge noun US /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading “UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.”

leisure noun US /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading “All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.”

loyal adjective US /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading “Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.”

Owen noun US /ˈoʊən/

Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)

From this reading “But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.”

sailed verb US /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading “But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.”

undiscovered adjective US /ˌʌndɪˈskʌvərd/

not discovered

From this reading “AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.”

university noun US /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading “UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.”

wilson noun US /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading “UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.

AROOSTOOK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

CAMBRIDGEnounUS /ˈkeɪmbrɪdʒ/

a university in England

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

COUNTRYnounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

Elmore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

ETC

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

excuseverbUS /ɪksˈkjuːs/

accept an excuse for

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

JOHNnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.

LADYnounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.

leisurenounUS /ˈleʒər/

time available for ease and relaxation

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

loyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

OwennounUS /ˈoʊən/

Welsh industrialist and social reformer who founded cooperative communities (1771-1858)

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

PRESSverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

sailedverbUS /seɪld/

past form of “sail” — traverse or travel on (a body of water)

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

SONnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

turningnounUS /ˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

UNDISCOVEREDadjectiveUS /ˌʌndɪˈskʌvərd/

not discovered

From this reading AUTHOR OF "THE LADY OF THE AROOSTOOK," "THE UNDISCOVERED COUNTRY," ETC.

UNIVERSITYnounUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəti/

the body of faculty and students at a university

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But when Owen Elmore sailed, no one else seemed to think that he needed excuse.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

WILSONnounUS /ˈwɪlsən/

author of the first novel by an African American that was published in the United States (1808-1870)

From this reading UNIVERSITY PRESS JOHN WILSON AND SON, CAMBRIDGE.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading All his friends said it was the best thing for him to do; that he could have leisure and quiet over there, and would be able to go on with his work.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Every loyal American who went abroad during the first years of our great war felt bound to make himself some excuse for turning his back on his country in the hour of her trouble.

Chapter 1 of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories by William Dean Howells holds 464 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories contain?

Chapter 1 holds 464 sentences of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories by William Dean Howells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 464 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories

Common questions about reading A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories by William Dean Howells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories?

Yes. All 2746 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20403 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20403, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories take to read?

About 228 minutes of reading across 550 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories section by section

How to work through A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aroostook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Undiscovered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Country
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fearful Responsibility and Other Stories; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.