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A Flat Iron for a Farthing
A Flat Iron for a Farthing

Chapter XXIX

Cover illustration for A Flat Iron for a Farthing
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.
Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.
A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.
My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.
I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Flat Iron for a Farthing

Chapter XXIX

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.
Line 2
Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.
Line 3
A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.
Line 4
My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.
Line 5
I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Appearance noun US /ˈappearance/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.”

Bundle noun US /ˈbʌndəl/

a group of things tied or wrapped together

From this reading “Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.”

HAS auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.”

Look noun US /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.”

Looked noun US /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.”

SECRET noun US /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.”

Think noun US /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.”

UNDER preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

appearancenounUS /ˈappearance/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

apt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

BundlenounUS /ˈbʌndəl/

a group of things tied or wrapped together

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

church

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

comforted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

coming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

DAMER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

depressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

engagement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

FUTURE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

general

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

greeted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

HASauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

LADY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

looknounUS /look/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

lookednounUS /looked/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.

Maria

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

Mary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

Miss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

Mrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

MULBERRY-TREE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

paid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

pleasure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.

POLLY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

revived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

SECRETnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

sister's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

society

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My father made no secret of his pleasure in her society.

spirits

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

sunbeam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

Sunday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

thinknounUS /think/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading I think she was in the secret of her sister's engagement, and Maria looked comforted by her coming.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

UNDERprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading THE FUTURE LADY DAMER--POLLY HAS A SECRET--UNDER THE MULBERRY-TREE Polly came into the house, as she always did, like a sunbeam.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

visit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

welcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A general look of welcome greeted her appearance in church on Sunday.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Mrs. Bundle, who was getting old, and apt to be depressed in spirits from time to time, always revived when "Miss Mary" paid us a visit.