Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Flock of Girls and Boys
A Flock of Girls and Boys

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of A Flock of Girls and Boys is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Flock of Girls and Boys
Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.
To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.
Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.
Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.
Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Flock of Girls and Boys

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of A Flock of Girls and Boys is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.
Line 2
To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.
/tuː ðiːz ˌentərˈteɪnmənts wɜːr ˈbɪdɪn ɔːl ðə ˈbɑːstən ˈtaʊnzfoʊk huː wɜːr ˈlɔɪəl tuː ðə ˈbrɪtɪʃ kraʊn/
Line 3
Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.
Line 4
Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.
Line 5
Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

entertainments noun US /ˌentərˈteɪnmənts/

plural of “entertainment” — an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading “When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.”

Gage noun US /ɡeɪdʒ/

street names for marijuana

From this reading “When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.”

hater noun US /ˈheɪtər/

a person who hates

From this reading “Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.”

Howe noun US /haʊ/

United States editor (1920-1993)

From this reading “When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.”

royalist noun US /ˈrɔɪəlɪst/

an advocate of the principles of monarchy

From this reading “Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.”

Sibyl noun US /ˈsɪbəl/

a woman who tells fortunes

From this reading “Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.”

stanch verb US /stæntʃ/

stop the flow of a liquid

From this reading “Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.”

townsfolk noun US /ˈtaʊnzfoʊk/

the people living in a municipality smaller than a city

From this reading “To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

AmongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

Barbadoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

biddenverbUS /ˈbɪdɪn/

inflected form of “bid” — propose a payment

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

Dr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

entertainmentsnounUS /ˌentərˈteɪnmənts/

plural of “entertainment” — an activity that is diverting and that holds the attention

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

Ephraim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

far-away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

GagenounUS /ɡeɪdʒ/

street names for marijuana

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

GeneraladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

gladlyadverbUS /ˈɡlædli/

in a willing manner

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

governornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

haternounUS /ˈheɪtər/

a person who hates

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

HowenounUS /haʊ/

United States editor (1920-1993)

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

Jeffrey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

loyaladjectiveUS /ˈlɔɪəl/

steadfast in allegiance or duty

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

Merridew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

niecenounUS /niːs/

a daughter of your brother or sister

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

provincenounUS /ˈprɑːvəns/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

rebelnounUS /ˈrebəl/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

rebelsnounUS /ˈrebəlz/

plural of “rebel” — “Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

royalistnounUS /ˈrɔɪəlɪst/

an advocate of the principles of monarchy

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

SibylnounUS /ˈsɪbəl/

a woman who tells fortunes

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

Sibyl's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

socialadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəl/

relating to human society and its members

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

stanchverbUS /stæntʃ/

stop the flow of a liquid

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

statelyadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪtli/

impressive in appearance

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

townsfolknounUS /ˈtaʊnzfoʊk/

the people living in a municipality smaller than a city

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Merridew was a stanch royalist, though he was by no means a violent hater of the rebels.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To these entertainments were bidden all the Boston townsfolk who were loyal to the British crown.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading When Sir William Howe succeeded General Gage as governor and military commander of the New England province, he at once set to work to make himself and the King's cause popular in a social way by giving a series of fine entertainments in the stately Province House.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Many of them were his old friends and neighbors; and his only brother, Dr. Ephraim Merridew,--Sibyl's father,--was a rebel at heart, though in far-away Barbadoes, where he was at that time engaged in business, he could not serve the rebel cause in person, as he would gladly have done.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Amongst such, none were more prominent or made more welcome than Mr. Jeffrey Merridew and his pretty young niece, Sibyl.

Chapter 12 of A Flock of Girls and Boys by Nora Perry holds 43 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of A Flock of Girls and Boys contain?

Chapter 12 holds 43 sentences of A Flock of Girls and Boys, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of A Flock of Girls and Boys by Nora Perry exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 43 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of A Flock of Girls and Boys?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Flock of Girls and Boys

Common questions about reading A Flock of Girls and Boys by Nora Perry on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Flock of Girls and Boys?

Yes. All 3009 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10433 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Flock of Girls and Boys is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10433, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Flock of Girls and Boys take to read?

About 250 minutes of reading across 602 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Flock of Girls and Boys section by section

How to work through A Flock of Girls and Boys section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of A Flock of Girls and Boys to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Flock of Girls and Boys

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Flock of Girls and Boys, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Lying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Flock of Girls and Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Flock of Girls and Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Flock of Girls and Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Green
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Flock of Girls and Boys; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.