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A Fluttered Dovecote
A Fluttered Dovecote

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Fluttered Dovecote is here in full — 461 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Fluttered Dovecote
Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.
For of all the frights--oh, dear me!
A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.
And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.
When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Fluttered Dovecote

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of A Fluttered Dovecote is here in full — 461 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.
Line 2
For of all the frights--oh, dear me!
Line 3
A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.
Line 4
And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.
Line 5
When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

overgrown adjective US /ˌoʊvərˈɡroʊn/

covered with growing plants

From this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

reservoir noun US /ˈrezəvwɑːr/

a large or extra supply of something

From this reading “And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.”

shave verb US /ʃeɪv/

remove body hair with a razor

From this reading “And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.”

shaved adjective US /ʃeɪvd/

having the beard or hair cut off close to the skin

From this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

shiny adjective US /ˈʃaɪni/

reflecting light

From this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

silky adjective US /ˈsɪlki/

having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light

From this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

soapy adjective US /ˈsoʊpi/

resembling or having the qualities of soap

From this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

stuffy adjective US /ˈstʌfi/

lacking fresh air

From this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

upper lip adjective + noun

In this reading “And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.”

fat pig adjective + noun

In this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

black beard adjective + noun

In this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

black hair adjective + noun

In this reading “A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.”

little hole adjective + noun

In this reading “And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.”

fall in verb + particle

break down, literally or metaphorically

In this reading “When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For of all the frights--oh, dear me!

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

bald-headedadjective

lacking hair on all or most of the scalp

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

beardnounUS /bɪrd/

the hair growing on the lower part of a man's face

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

bird-sandy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

bloomnounUS /bluːm/

the organic process of bearing flowers

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

breathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

chinnounUS /tʃɪn/

the protruding part of the lower jaw

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

closely-shaven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

crinklyadjective

uneven by virtue of having wrinkles or waves

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

dark-eyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading For of all the frights--oh, dear me!

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

fatadjectiveUS /fæt/

having an (over)abundance of flesh

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

frights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For of all the frights--oh, dear me!

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

glossyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

ItaliannounUS /ˌɪˈtæljən/

a native or inhabitant of Italy

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

lipnounUS /lɪp/

either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

lotsnounUS /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

mammanounUS /ˈmɑːmə/

informal terms for a mother

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For of all the frights--oh, dear me!

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading For of all the frights--oh, dear me!

ohnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading For of all the frights--oh, dear me!

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

overgrownadjectiveUS /ˌoʊvərˈɡroʊn/

covered with growing plants

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

pignounUS /pɪɡ/

domestic swine

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

Pompare

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

powdernounUS /ˈpaʊdər/

a solid substance in the form of tiny loose particles; a solid that has been pulverized

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

puffverbUS /pʌf/

smoke and exhale strongly

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

reservoirnounUS /ˈrezəvwɑːr/

a large or extra supply of something

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

sandyadjectiveUS /ˈsændi/

of hair color; pale yellowish to yellowish brown

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

shaveverbUS /ʃeɪv/

remove body hair with a razor

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

shavedadjectiveUS /ʃeɪvd/

having the beard or hair cut off close to the skin

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

shinyadjectiveUS /ˈʃaɪni/

reflecting light

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

SignornounUS /ˈsiːnjɔːr/

used as an Italian courtesy title; can be prefixed to the name or used separately

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

silkyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlki/

having a smooth, gleaming surface reflecting light

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

snuffnounUS /snʌf/

the charred portion of a candlewick

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

soapyadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊpi/

resembling or having the qualities of soap

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

stuffyadjectiveUS /ˈstʌfi/

lacking fresh air

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

temptationnounUS /temˈteɪʃən/

something that seduces or has the quality to seduce

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

tinyadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪni/

very small

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading And then, too, he used to take such lots of snuff; and there was a crinkly little hole in his upper lip, where he could not shave, and this was always half full of brown powder, so that we decided to call it the reservoir.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A great, overgrown, stuffy, fat pig; and instead of being dark-eyed, and with beautiful, glossy, black hair, he was actually quite sandy--bird-sandy--and very bald-headed; while his face, where the beautiful, silky, black beard should have been, was all close shaved, and soapy and shiny.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading There certainly was not much temptation for her to break her word to her mamma with the new Italian master, Signor Pompare.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When he breathed, you used to see the snuff puff out of the place in little tiny, tiny clouds, and fall in a brown bloom over his closely-shaven chin.

Chapter 4 of A Fluttered Dovecote by George Manville Fenn holds 461 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of A Fluttered Dovecote contain?

Chapter 4 holds 461 sentences of A Fluttered Dovecote, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of A Fluttered Dovecote by George Manville Fenn exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 461 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of A Fluttered Dovecote?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Fluttered Dovecote

Common questions about reading A Fluttered Dovecote by George Manville Fenn on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Fluttered Dovecote?

Yes. All 2332 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36873 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Fluttered Dovecote is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36873, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Fluttered Dovecote take to read?

About 194 minutes of reading across 467 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Fluttered Dovecote section by section

How to work through A Fluttered Dovecote section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of A Fluttered Dovecote to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Fluttered Dovecote

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Fluttered Dovecote, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Fluttered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fluttered Dovecote; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dovecote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fluttered Dovecote; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
George
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fluttered Dovecote; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fluttered Dovecote; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.