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A Fortunate Term
A Fortunate Term

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Fortunate Term is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.
Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.
They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.
Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.
Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Fortunate Term

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of A Fortunate Term is here in full — 224 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.
Line 2
Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.
/ðer əˈpɪrəns wɑːz ˈsɜːrtənli ˈveri ˈdɪfərənt frʌm wʌt ɪt hæd bɪn læst wiːk ɪn ðer braʊn ˈdʒɜːrziz ənd skuːl ʃuːz/
Line 3
They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.
Line 4
Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.
Line 5
Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

expansive adjective US /ɪkˈspænsɪv/

able or tending to expand or characterized by expansion

From this reading “Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.”

incipient adjective US /ˌɪnˈsɪpiənt/

only partly in existence; imperfectly formed

From this reading “Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.”

Iva noun US /ˈiːvə/

any of various coarse shrubby plants of the genus Iva with small greenish flowers; common in moist areas (as coastal salt marshes) of eastern and central North America

From this reading “Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.”

jerseys noun US /ˈdʒɜːrziz/

plural of “jersey” — a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.”

Merle noun US /mɜːrl/

common black European thrush

From this reading “The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.”

Moorings noun US /ˈmuːrɪŋz/

plural of “mooring” — a place where a craft can be made fast

From this reading “Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.”

obtrusive adjective US /əbˈtruːsɪv/

sticking out; protruding

From this reading “Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.”

Opal noun US /ˈoʊpəl/

a translucent mineral consisting of hydrated silica of variable color; some varieties are used as gemstones

From this reading “Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

silk stockings noun + noun counted as “silk stocking”

women's stockings made from a sheer material (nylon or rayon or silk)

In this reading “The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.”

younger sister adjective + noun

In this reading “Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.”

last week adjective + noun

In this reading “Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.”

any sign adjective + noun

In this reading “They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.”

own age verb + noun

In this reading “Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.”

much more adverb + adjective

In this reading “Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.”

talk with verb + particle

In this reading “Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.”

All words in this reading · 114

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

aloofadjectiveUS /əˈluːf/

remote in manner

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

Babbie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

BeyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

Careys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

classnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

classesnounUS /ˈklæsəz/

plural of “class” — a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

Crompton's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

daintyadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪnti/

delicately beautiful

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

dancingnounUS /ˈdænsɪŋ/

taking a series of rhythmical steps (and movements) in time to music

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

dressesnounUS /ˈdresəz/

plural of “dress” — a one-piece garment for a woman; has skirt and bodice

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

expansiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspænsɪv/

able or tending to expand or characterized by expansion

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

FridaynounUS /ˈfraɪdi/

the sixth day of the week; the fifth working day

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

friendshipsnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪps/

plural of “friendship” — the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

Gwen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

holdingnounUS /ˈhoʊldɪŋ/

the act of retaining something

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

incipientadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsɪpiənt/

only partly in existence; imperfectly formed

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

interferedverbUS /ˌɪntərˈfɪrd/

past form of “interfere” — come between so as to be hindrance or obstacle

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

invariablyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈveriəbli/

without variation or change, in every case

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

IvanounUS /ˈiːvə/

any of various coarse shrubby plants of the genus Iva with small greenish flowers; common in moist areas (as coastal salt marshes) of eastern and central North America

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

jerseysnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrziz/

plural of “jersey” — a Mid-Atlantic state on the Atlantic; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

lingerverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡər/

remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

MavisnounUS /ˈmeɪvɪs/

common Old World thrush noted for its song

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

MerlenounUS /mɜːrl/

common black European thrush

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

MooringsnounUS /ˈmuːrɪŋz/

plural of “mooring” — a place where a craft can be made fast

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

noticedadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊtəst/

being perceived or observed

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

obtrusiveadjectiveUS /əbˈtruːsɪv/

sticking out; protruding

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

OpalnounUS /ˈoʊpəl/

a translucent mineral consisting of hydrated silica of variable color; some varieties are used as gemstones

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

recognitionnounUS /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

reproofnoun

an act or expression of criticism and censure

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

sandalsnounUS /ˈsændəlz/

plural of “sandal” — a shoe consisting of a sole fastened by straps to the foot

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

shoesnounUS /ʃuːz/

a particular situation

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

silknounUS /sɪlk/

a fabric made from the fine threads produced by certain insect larvae

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

sisternounUS /ˈsɪstər/

a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

sociableadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊʃəbəl/

inclined to or conducive to companionship with others

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

stockingsnounUS /ˈstɑːkɪŋz/

plural of “stocking” — close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

WarrennounUS /ˈwɔːrən/

United States writer and poet (1905-1989)

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The Warren Mavis and Merle went to Miss Crompton's class on Friday afternoon in their dainty best dresses, silk stockings, and dancing sandals.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Their appearance was certainly very different from what it had been last week in their brown jerseys and school shoes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

WilliamsnounUS /ˈwɪljəmz/

United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading They noticed Gwen Williams look them up and down, but she did not speak to them or give them any sign of recognition.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Beyond an occasional word with Opal, Iva, or the Careys, she would not be expansive with any of the girls at The Moorings, holding aloof in a rather obtrusive fashion, and giving them to understand that though she might attend their French and dancing classes she must not be regarded as a member of the school.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading Babbie, who was of a much more sociable disposition, would often try to linger to talk with companions of her own age, but Gwen invariably interfered, and would put a stop to the incipient friendships, giving her younger sister glances of very plain reproof.

Chapter 8 of A Fortunate Term by Angela Brazil holds 224 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Fortunate Term contain?

Chapter 8 holds 224 sentences of A Fortunate Term, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Fortunate Term by Angela Brazil exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 224 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Fortunate Term?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Fortunate Term

Common questions about reading A Fortunate Term by Angela Brazil on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Fortunate Term?

Yes. All 4402 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36080 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Fortunate Term is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36080, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Fortunate Term take to read?

About 366 minutes of reading across 881 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Fortunate Term section by section

How to work through A Fortunate Term section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of A Fortunate Term to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Fortunate Term

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Fortunate Term, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Angela
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fortunate Term; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brazil
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fortunate Term; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fortunate Term; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Undoubted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fortunate Term; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.