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A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story
A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.
Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.
Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.
She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.
She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.
Line 2
Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.
Line 3
Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.
Line 4
She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.
/ʃiː wɑːz ˈnevər wɪˈθaʊt ˈriːsɔːrsɪz ˌhaʊˈevər ənd æz ʃiː wɑːz dɪˈtɜːrmənd ˈɔːlweɪz tuː kiːp tuː ðə fɔːr ʃiː hɪt əˈpɑːn əˈnʌðər miːnz ʌv ˈmeɪkɪŋ hərˈself ˈprɑːmənənt/
Line 5
She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.
/ʃiː rɪˈmembərd ˈhiːrɪŋ ðæt ɪn ˈbrʌsəlz wen snoʊ fɔːlz ðə moʊst ˈemənənt ˈskʌlptərz ʌv ðə ˈsɪti ɡoʊ tuː ðə pɑːrk ənd ˈmɑːdəl snoʊ ˈstætʃuːz wɪtʃ ɑːr ˈkerfəli ˈɡɑːrdəd ˈæftərwərdz baɪ ðə pɑːrk ˈkiːpərz ənd ʃoʊn tuː ðə striːmz ʌv ˈvɪzɪtərz huː flɑːk tuː lʊk æt ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspiring adjective US /əˈspaɪrɪŋ/

desiring or striving for recognition or advancement

From this reading “Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.”

Brussels noun US /ˈbrʌsəlz/

the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading “She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.”

chagrin noun US /ʃəˈɡrɪn/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading “Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.”

compete verb US /kəmˈpiːt/

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading “Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.”

keepers noun US /ˈkiːpərz/

plural of “keeper” — someone in charge of other people

From this reading “She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.”

rink noun US /rɪŋk/

building that contains a surface for ice skating or roller skating

From this reading “Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.”

sculptors noun US /ˈskʌlptərz/

plural of “sculptor” — an artist who creates sculptures

From this reading “She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.”

Skating noun US /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

the sport of gliding on skates

From this reading “Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

carefully guarded adverb + adjective

In this reading “She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.”

most eminent adverb + adjective

In this reading “She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.”

snow falls noun + noun

In this reading “She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.”

compete with verb + particle

In this reading “Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.”

hit upon verb + particle

In this reading “She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.”

remembered hearing verb + noun counted as “remember hearing”

In this reading “She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.”

All words in this reading · 103

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

achieveverbUS /əˈtʃiːv/

to gain with effort

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

afterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

Aldred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

Aldred's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

argumentsnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənts/

plural of “argument” — a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

aspiringadjectiveUS /əˈspaɪrɪŋ/

desiring or striving for recognition or advancement

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

BrusselsnounUS /ˈbrʌsəlz/

the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

chagrinnounUS /ʃəˈɡrɪn/

strong feelings of embarrassment

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

competeverbUS /kəmˈpiːt/

compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

eminentadjectiveUS /ˈemənənt/

standing above others in quality or position

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

forenounUS /fɔːr/

front part of a vessel or aircraft

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

guardedadjectiveUS /ˈɡɑːrdəd/

prudent

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

hearingnounUS /ˈhiːrɪŋ/

(law) a proceeding (usually by a court) where evidence is taken for the purpose of determining an issue of fact and reaching a decision based on that evidence

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

hitverbUS /hɪt/

cause to move by striking

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

impatiencenounUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪʃəns/

a lack of patience; irritation with anything that causes delay

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

keepersnounUS /ˈkiːpərz/

plural of “keeper” — someone in charge of other people

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

Mabel's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

prominentadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːmənənt/

having a quality that thrusts itself into attention

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

resourcesnounUS /ˈriːsɔːrsɪz/

plural of “resource” — available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

rinknounUS /rɪŋk/

building that contains a surface for ice skating or roller skating

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

sculptorsnounUS /ˈskʌlptərz/

plural of “sculptor” — an artist who creates sculptures

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

SkatingnounUS /ˈskeɪtɪŋ/

the sport of gliding on skates

From this reading Skating, like everything else, has no royal road, and neither of the girls advanced much beyond the point of going alone.

SnownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

statuesnounUS /ˈstætʃuːz/

plural of “statue” — a sculpture representing a human or animal

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

Ursula

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

VenusnounUS /ˈviːnəs/

the second nearest planet to the sun

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

visitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Venus in the Snow There was generally sound sense in Mabel's arguments, though Aldred's impatience wanted at once to achieve great things.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading She remembered hearing that in Brussels, when snow falls, the most eminent sculptors of the city go to the Park and model snow statues, which are carefully guarded afterwards by the park keepers, and shown to the streams of visitors who flock to look at them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Aldred, rather to her chagrin, found she certainly could not compete with Ursula, and an aspiring dream of seeing herself queen of the rink vanished away.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She was never without resources, however and as she was determined always to keep to the fore, she hit upon another means of making herself prominent.

Chapter 11 of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story by Angela Brazil holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story contain?

Chapter 11 holds 177 sentences of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story by Angela Brazil exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story

Common questions about reading A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story by Angela Brazil on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story?

Yes. All 3913 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32524 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32524, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story take to read?

About 326 minutes of reading across 783 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story section by section

How to work through A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Angela
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brazil
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Proved
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Undoubted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Fourth Form Friendship: A School Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.