Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
A Friend of Cæsar
A Friend of Cæsar

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Friend of Cæsar is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for A Friend of Cæsar
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.
He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.
And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.
But for some days he had found a new object of interest.
With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

A Friend of Cæsar

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of A Friend of Cæsar is here in full — 217 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.
Line 2
He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.
Line 3
And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.
/ənd ʌv leɪt hiː hæd bɪˈɡʌn tuː ɡroʊ mərˈoʊs ənd hɪz frendz kəˈmenst tuː θɪŋk hɪm ˈræðər dʌl ˈkʌmpəniː/
Line 4
But for some days he had found a new object of interest.
/bʌt fɔːr sʌm deɪz hiː hæd faʊnd ə nuː ˈɑːbdʒekt ʌv ˈɪntrəst/
Line 5
With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aspirations noun US /ˌæspərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “aspiration” — a will to succeed

From this reading “How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.”

clutch noun US /klʌtʃ/

the act of grasping

From this reading “With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.”

dice noun US /daɪs/

a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading “He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.”

differed verb US /ˈdɪfərd/

past form of “differ” — be different

From this reading “How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.”

morose adjective US /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading “And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.”

peacock noun US /ˈpiːkɑːk/

European butterfly having reddish-brown wings each marked with a purple eyespot

From this reading “He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.”

Rebuff verb US /rɪˈbʌf/

reject outright and bluntly

From this reading “How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.”

sweethearts noun US /ˈswiːthɑːrts/

plural of “sweetheart” — a person loved by another person

From this reading “He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

Ahenobarbus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

aspirationsnounUS /ˌæspərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “aspiration” — a will to succeed

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

beginverbUS /bɪˈɡɪn/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

boonnounUS /buːn/

a desirable state

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But for some days he had found a new object of interest.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

CircusnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəs/

a travelling company of entertainers; including trained animals

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

clutchnounUS /klʌtʃ/

the act of grasping

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

comradenounUS /ˈkɑːmræd/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading But for some days he had found a new object of interest.

dicenounUS /daɪs/

a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

differedverbUS /ˈdɪfərd/

past form of “differ” — be different

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

dinnersnounUS /ˈdɪnərz/

plural of “dinner” — the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

dulladjectiveUS /dʌl/

lacking in liveliness or animation

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

excitements

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

fashionableadjectiveUS /ˈfæʃənəbəl/

being or in accordance with current social fashions

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

Flaminiusnoun

Roman statesman and general who built the Flaminian Way; died when he was defeated by Hannibal (died 217 BC)

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But for some days he had found a new object of interest.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading But for some days he had found a new object of interest.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

Gabinius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

horse-racing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading But for some days he had found a new object of interest.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

Lucius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

MetverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

modenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

moroseadjectiveUS /mərˈoʊs/

showing a brooding ill humor

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading But for some days he had found a new object of interest.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading But for some days he had found a new object of interest.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

OrientaladjectiveUS /ˌɔːriˈentəl/

denoting or characteristic of countries of the Far East

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

peacocknounUS /ˈpiːkɑːk/

European butterfly having reddish-brown wings each marked with a purple eyespot

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

Publius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

racesnounUS /ˈreɪsəz/

plural of “race” — any competition

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

RebuffverbUS /rɪˈbʌf/

reject outright and bluntly

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading But for some days he had found a new object of interest.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

sweetheartsnounUS /ˈswiːthɑːrts/

plural of “sweetheart” — a person loved by another person

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And of late he had begun to grow morose, and his friends commenced to think him rather dull company.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had run through all the fashionable excitements of the day; was tired of horse-racing, peacock dinners, Oriental sweethearts; tired even of dice.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading With Lucius Ahenobarbus he had been at the Circus Flaminius, waiting for the races to begin, when he startled his friend by a clutch on the arm.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading How Gabinius Met with a Rebuff I Publius Gabinius, the boon comrade of Lucius Ahenobarbus, differed little from many another man of his age in mode of life, or variety of aspirations.

Chapter 8 of A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis holds 217 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of A Friend of Cæsar contain?

Chapter 8 holds 217 sentences of A Friend of Cæsar, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 217 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of A Friend of Cæsar?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading A Friend of Cæsar

Common questions about reading A Friend of Cæsar by William Stearns Davis on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of A Friend of Cæsar?

Yes. All 8054 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15694 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of A Friend of Cæsar is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15694, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does A Friend of Cæsar take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1611 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read A Friend of Cæsar section by section

How to work through A Friend of Cæsar section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of A Friend of Cæsar to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in A Friend of Cæsar

Words and structures a reader meets early in A Friend of Cæsar, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Streets
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of A Friend of Cæsar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.